Enslaved Africans and Indentured Servitude
What is the difference between indentured servitude and slavery?
The difference is that indentured servitude involved a contract for a set term of labor, while slavery was lifelong and involuntary.
The wealth of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai came mainly from trading these two resources.
What are gold and salt?
What was the purpose of Columbus's voyages?
The purpose of Columbus's voyages was to find a westward route to Asia.
Explain the role of enslaved Africans in the economy of the colonies.
Enslaved Africans were crucial for labor in plantations, which drove the colonial economy.
These West African storytellers preserved genealogies, oral traditions, and history through song and story.
Who are the griots?
Describe one impact of European contact on Native Americans.
One impact was the introduction of European diseases, which devastated Native populations.
Discuss the reasons why indentured servitude was used in colonial America.
Indentured servitude was used due to labor shortages and the need for workers to cultivate land.
This ancient culture in modern-day Nigeria is remembered for its terracotta sculptures and early iron-working.
What is the Nok culture?
What were the consequences of the Treaty of Tordesillas?
Consequences included disputes over territorial claims and the division of new lands between Spain and Portugal.
How did the transatlantic slave trade operate?
The transatlantic slave trade operated through the forced transport of Africans to the Americas for labor.
On his pilgrimage to Mecca, this famous ruler displayed his empire’s immense wealth, spreading Mali’s reputation across Africa and the Middle East.
Who is Mansa Musa?
What were some motivations for French colonization in the New World?
Motivations for French colonization included fur trade, land expansion, and missionary work.
Assess the impact of both enslaved Africans and indentured servants on colonial society.
Both groups significantly contributed to economic growth, but enslaved Africans faced harsher conditions and denied rights.
This West African river was central to farming, trade, and the rise of kingdoms like Ghana and Mali.
What is the Niger River?
Explain the long-term effects of Spanish conquest on indigenous populations
Long-term effects included cultural assimilation, social upheaval, and demographic changes in indigenous populations.