The Renaissance
Colonies
Vocabulary
Religion
100

Where did the Renaissance start?

Italy

100

Name one European country that founded a colony in "the New World."

England, Spain, France, Netherlands (Holland), or Portugal.

100

What is a colony?

A territory settled by people from a nation and controlled by that nation.

100

What was the main Christian church/religion called?

The Roman Catholic Church.

200

What does the word "Renaissance" mean?

A rebirth of learning

200

What was the name of the English settlement that mysteriously disappeared?

Roanoke Island

200

What is mercantilism?

A system by which countries increased power by accumulating wealth. (Got power by making money).

200

Who "protested" the ways things were done in the Catholic Church?

Martin Luther

300

What book was the first book printed by the new printing press?

The Bible

300

What English company was founded to start a colony in Virginia?

The Virginia Company

300

What is a settlement?

A group of houses or villages.
300

Which King decided to leave the Catholic Church and create his own church?

King Henry VIII of England.

400

Who invented the printing press?

Johannes Gutenberg

400

Who was the colony of Jamestown named after?

King James I of England

400

What is theology?

The study of God and religious beliefs and practices.

400

What was the movement called where people "protested" Catholic theology and "reformed"/created their own new churches?

The Protestant Reformation

500

What new things came from the Renaissance?

New inventions and ideas

500
Who helped the colony at Jamestown when they were having trouble getting enough food?

John Smith

500

What is representative government?

A government in which people are elected to make decisions for everyone else.
500

Why was the invention of the printing press important for religion?

It made it easier and cheaper for more people to read the Bible and learn about it for themselves.
M
e
n
u