PRESENT TENSES
Listen! Somebody _______________(sing)
Listen! Somebody is listening.
What verb tenses are used in English to express PAST?
Simple past, Past continuous, Past Perfect , Past Perfect continuous
WILL OR BE GOING TO ?
Decisions already made or plans
Spontaneous decisions
Predictions not sure to happen
Predictions sure to happen because there is some evidence
WILL BE GOING TO
Spontaneous decisions Decisions already made or plans
Predictions not sure Predictions sure to happen because there is some evidence
How do we form the passive form of verbs in English?
Conjugate the verb "to be" ( present, past, future , etc)+ past participle (-ed for regular verbs
3rd column for irregular verbs)
Eg. is
was written
will be
WHO -
WHICH-
WHOSE-
WHERE-
WHEN -
The following relative pronouns are used after:
WHO - person
WHICH- thing
WHOSE- possessive
WHERE- place
WHEN - time
What time __________ your father _______ ( finish) work every day?
What time does your father finish work every day?
A bird _______________ ( come ) in through the open window while we ________________ ( have) our dinner.
A bird came in through the open window while we were having our dinner.
WILL or BE GOING TO?
I think Kelly ____________ (pass ) her exams.
Kelly ____________(pass) her exams because she has a very good level of English.
WILL or BE GOING TO?
I think Kelly will pass her exams.
Kelly is going to pass her exams because she has a very good level of English.
PRESENT
Paper ____________ from wood. ( make)
PAST
There was a fire at the hotel last week. Two of the rooms ______________ ( damage).
PRESENT
Paper is made from wood.
PAST
There was a fire at the hotel last week. Two of the rooms were damaged.
Finish the sentence using a relative pronoun.
Do you know anybody _____________________?
Why does he always wear clothes ________________?
Do you know anybody who want to buy a second-hand laptop?
Why does he always wear clothes which are so expensive?
Has Tom sold his car yet?
Stephanie ___________ (jump) into the river and __________( swim) to the other side.
Stephanie jumped into the river and swam to the other side.
What are your plans for the weekend?
Some friends will come/ are coming to stay with us.
Some friends are coming to stay with us.
Correct the sentences:
1. Where was invented the bicycle?
2. How many languages are speaking in Switzerland?
1. Where was the bicycle invented?
2. How many languages are spoken in Switzerland?
Correct the sentences.
A coffee maker is a machine who makes coffee.
I don´t like people which never stop talking.
Correct the sentences who are wrong.
A coffee maker is a machine which makes coffee.
I don´t like people who never stop talking.
Correct the sentences which are wrong.
How long ________ it _______________ today?(rain)
_______ two hours.
_______ 5pm
How long has it been raining today?
For two hours.
Since 5pm
Sue ______________ ( announce) the winner, after they _____________(count) all the votes.
Sue announced the winner, after they had counted all the votes.
"My eyes are getting heavy.I ________________ fall asleep during this movie."
"My eyes are getting heavy. I am going to fall asleep during this movie."
Somebody has painted the door
They are building a new bridge.
The door has been painted.
A new bridge is being built.
Join the two sentences with a relative pronoun.
1.I met a woman. She can speak six languages.
2.We stayed at a hotel. It was near the station.
1. I met a woman who can speak six languages.
2. We stayed at a hotel which was near the station.
__________you ever _______ to Canada? (be)
Yes, I ____________ there on holiday two years ago. ( go)
Have you ever been to Canada?
Yes, I went there on holiday two years ago.
By the time my guests arrive / I already start eating
By the time my guests arrived, I had already started eating.
I think space travel ______________ become common for everyone in fifty years.
"I think space travel will become common for everyone in fifty years.
S´han enviat totes les invitacions?
S´hauria de trobar una solució al problema.
Have all the invitations been sent?
A solution to the problem should be found.
Decide whether these sentences are DEFINING or NON-DEFINING. Add commas where necessary.
1.The book that you gave me is fascinating.
2.Paris which is the capital of France is known for its art.
3. My brother who is a musician lives in New York.
4. The woman who lives next door is a doctor.
1.The book that you gave me is fascinating.
2.Paris ,which is the capital of France, is known for its art.
3. My brother ,who is a musician, lives in New York.
4. The woman who lives next door is a doctor.