Ancient America
Pre-Columbian Cultures
Spanish Exploration & Conquest
French Exploration
Wild Card
100

Centered on the Yucatan peninsula, this culture was the most prolific at building pyramids in the Americas.

Mayan Civilization

100

The most important agricultural product in Pre-Columbian America

Maize (Corn)

100

First European explorer to claim land in the New World for Spain

Christopher Columbus

100

Primary economic interest for the French in the New World

Furs (Pelts, Beavers, etc.)

100

Name all of the oceans on Earth

Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, Arctic (Southern/Antarctic)

200

The oldest civilization to be discovered anywhere in the Americas

Caral

200

Largest city in the Americas at the time of European contact

Tenochtitlan

200

Conquistador responsible for the collapse of the Inca Empire

Francisco Pizarro

200

Important French trade colony at the mouth of the Mississippi River

New Orleans

200

How many justices are on the Supreme Court of the USA?

9

300

"Mother" culture to the Mayans, Aztecs and more.

Olmec Civilization

300

Capital city of the Incas at the time of European contact

Cusco

300

This man led the first Spanish Expedition to travel deep inland in "La Florida"

Hernando de Soto

300

First European to explore and map eastern Canada

Jacques Cartier

300

A hunter leaves camp in the morning and walks 1 mile south, then walks 1 mile west and shoots a bear.  He then drags the bear 1 mile north back to his camp. What color is the bear?

White

400

Name for the ancient land-bridge that connected Asia and North America during the last ice age.

Beringia

400

This culture built many giant earthen mounds across the middle of North America

Mississippians

400

While searching for the mythical "Fountain of Youth"  he became the first European to reach the coast of La Florida (and also gave it that name)

Juan Ponce de Leon

400

Known as the Father of New France, he oversaw construction of numerous forts and trading posts that allowed French traders to safely travel deep into the interior of the continent.

Samuel de Champlain

400

What is the fourth largest city in the United States by population

Houston, TX

500

Theoretical passageway between glaciers that would have allowed humans to walk into North America from Asia approximately 13,000 years ago.

Ice-Free Corridor

500

Largest Pre-Columbian city to exist north of Mexico before the arrival of Europeans

Cahokia

500

The Aztec emperor at the time of Cortes' arrival in Mexico

Moctezuma II

500

Native settlements along this river developed into the French cities of Quebec and Montreal

St. Lawrence River

500

Name all 7 continents in alphabetical order.

Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, South America

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