A World in Motion
Laws of Motion
Motion Potpourri
Vocabulary
Text Features
100

This is what makes things move, slow down, speed up, change direction, or stop.

What is a force?

100

This person was interested in how objects move. He learned to predict the motion of different objects. 

Who was Galileo?

100
This is the type of force that the maglev train in Miyazaki, Japan uses to move. 

What is magnetic force?

100

A force that pulls any two objects together. 

What is gravity?

100

This type of text feature on page 3 is called:

What is a table of contents?

200

This is a force that pulls any two objects together.

What is gravity?

200

This person stated his ideas as three laws of motion. 

Who is Isaac Newton?

200
The shape of cars has changed over the years, in an attempt to create as little _________ as possible. 

What is air resistance?

200

Definition: The tendency of an object to resist change when it's at rest or in motion.

What is intertia?

200

The text in the bottom left corner of page 5 is called:

What is a photo caption (or caption)?

300

This is a force that resists motion when two objects rub against each other. 

What is friction?

300

An object at rest will stay at rest unless a force acts on it. A moving object will keep moving at the same speed and in the same direction unless a force acts on it.

What is Newton's first law of motion?

300

This is the reason ski jumpers put wax on their skis. 

To reduce friction between their skis and the snow. 

300

Definition: shaped to reduce air resistance.

What is streamlined?

300

"A World in Motion" on page 6 is this type of text feature.

What is a subtitle?

400

These reduce friction by forming a slippery, thin layer between moving parts. 

What are lubricants?

400

For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. 

What is Newton's third law of motion?

400

This is the reason ski jumpers shift their skis into a V-shape while in the air. 

To increase the air resistance on the bottom of their skis and they can stay in the air longer. 

400

Definition: how fast an object changes speed, direction, or both. 

What is acceleration?

400

On page 9, there's a green box with the words "What if. . .?  This is an example of what type of text feature?

What is a sidebar?

500

This is why astronauts may grow up to two inches taller while in space. 

The force of gravity is less in space, so the bones in the spine move farther apart. 

500

The more mass an object has, the more _________ is needed to change its motion. 

What is force?

500

Seat belts in cars are designed to protect you from this (please use a science word).

What is inertia?

500

Definition: The push that is equal and opposite in strength and direction from the reaction force. 

What is action force?

500

Pages 20-21 show an example of this type of text feature.

What is a diagram?

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