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100

the use of sunlight to meet energy needs


solar power

100

a fuel formed from the fossilized remains of organisms


fossil fuel

100

a resource that cannot be restored as quickly as it is used


nonrenewable resource

100

a resource that can be restored more quickly than it is used up 


renewable resource

100

a form of energy resulting from the flow of charged particles


electricity

200

What are the 3 types of fossil fuels?

coal, natural gas and oil (petroleum)

200

True or false: geothermal energy is taken from water to produce energy

False. 

200

What is a disadvantage of using fossil fuels?

Multiple answers will be accepted.

(it causes pollution, it's bad for the environment, it is limited...)

200

What is an advantage of using fossil fuels?

Multiple answers will be accepted?

200

True or false: Coal mining started in the 20th century?

False. It started in the 20th century

300

name 3 types of renewable sources

wind, the sun, and water

300

What device do you need to use solar power?

A solar cell

300

What is a disadvantage of using wind energy?

The wind is unpredictable. You get more energy from wind if the location is always windy, but it's not alwats windy in every location.

300

Name 5 countries that uses nuclear energy or has nuclear weapons

France, Unites States, Russia, Iran, United Kingdom, North Korea, South Korea

300

What are some things we can use oil/petroleum for?

Multiple answers will be accepted.

(cars, airplanes, shoes, roads, backpacks, books, plastic bottles)

400

electricity generated by the energy in moving water, usually throughadam (31)


hydroelectric power

400

many wind turbines installed together in an area to generate electricity for a community


wind farm

400

a device that converts sunlight to electricity


solar cell

400

a combination of two type OR a vehicle that uses two different sources of fuel


hybrid

400

a gas that traps heat in Earth’s atmosphere


greenhouse gas

500

a device in which a chemical reaction takes place to produce electricity, similar to a battery


fuel cell


500

acombustible(burnable)fuel made from the remains of recently living organisms


biofuel

500

energy produced by heat that is transferred from Earth’s interior


geothermal energy

500

energy produced by the splitting of atoms, tiny particles of matter


nuclear energy

500

describing the balance off actors when benefits outweigh costs


cost–effective

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