Distributive Property
Commutative Property
Arrays and Finding the unknown number
2's 3's, 4's, 6 facts
7, 8 and 9 facts
100

4 x 7 = 4 x ______ + 4 x _________

4 x 7= 4 x _5_ + 4 x __2__

4 x 7 = 20 + 8

4 x 7 = 28

100

What number completes the equation?


3 x 10 = 10 x ____

3

100

What number completes the equation? Draw an array to find the unknown number.

 24= 3 x ________

@@@        8 in each row. Answer is 8
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100

Use the 2's fact to find the unknown 

         4 x 5 = _____

Break apart the 4 into two 2's facts

2 x 5 = 10

2 x 5= 10

10 + 10 = 20

100

8 x 6

4 x 6 =24

4 x 6=24


Answer is 48

200

What number makes the equation true?


? x 7 = 3 x 7 + 3 x 7

? = 6

200

3 x _____ = 6 x 3

6

200

4 x ______ = 32


Find the unknown number and draw an array. 

**** Answer is 8
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200

6 x 4 = ?

Decompose the factor 6 into 2 different equations. 

5 x 4= 20

1 x 4 = 4

20 + 4 = 24

200

How can you decompose a factor to find the product of 7 x 8? Choose all that apply

A.) 2x3+5x5         B.) 7x3+7x5

C.) 4x4+3x4          D.) 7x4+7x4

B and D

300

Fill in the blanks to complete the equations


5 x 9 = 5 x ____ + 5 x ______

5 x __6___ + 5 x __3____

30 + 15 = 45

300

7 x _____= 5 x 7 

5

300
Find the unknown number. Draw an array


4 x _____= 28

%%%%    Answer is 7

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300

How can you use the 3's facts to find the unknown?


        6 x 9 = ?

3 x 9 =  27

3 x 9 = 27

54

300

9 x 7


63

400

How can you decompose 9 x 6?

9 x 6 = 6 x 5 + 6 x 4

9 x 6 = 30 + 24

9 x 6 = 54

400

9 x 4 = _____ x 9

4

400

30 = ____ x 6


Find the unknown. Draw an array. 

^^^^^^ Answer is 5

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400

27 = 3 x 9          _____= 9 x 6


Use 3's fact to decompose.



9 x 3=27

9 x 3= 27


54

400

Alex arranges his rock collection in 9 rows with 4 rocks in each row. How can you use a 5's fact to dinf how many rocks Alex has in all?

Array- decomposing 9 into 4 and 5 then showing 4x4=16 5x4 =20 and 16+20 =36

500

What number makes the equation true?


1 x 9 + 5 x 9 = 9 x ?

? = 6

500

6 x 4 = _____ x 6

4

500

12 = _____ x 2


Find the unknown. Draw an array

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Answer is 6

500

Use 2's and 4' fact to complete the 8's fact


4 x 9

2 x 9

2 x 9


18 + 18= 32

500

How can you decompose using 5's facts to determine the product of 7 x 8?

2x8= 16

5x8=40

16+40=56

7x8=56

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