HIV
Vaccines
Vaccine development
100

How is HIV contracted?

It is contracted by bodily fluids entering the bloodstream.

100

Which disease prompted the word "vaccination" to be used?

Smallpox disease
100

What is the name of the first stage of vaccine development?

The exploratory stage

200

How many strands of RNA carry genetic information?

2 strands

200

What is a vaccine?

A vaccine is a weakened or dead form of a virus that is injected into the blood to build immunity towards the virus.

200

How many phases are in the clinical testing stage?

3 phases

300

What is the name of the outermost layer of HIV?

The envelope

300

Whos is the Father of Vaccination?

Edward Jenner

300

Who reviews a vaccine for it to be approved?

Health Canada

400

What does HIV develop into?

AIDS

400

In which year was the smallpox vaccine invented?

1796

400

What happens after the vaccine is administered to citizens?

Ongoing monitoring and review occur.

500

What are the effects of HIV?

It weakens T-helper cells and the immune system.

500

Which similar disease was used in the vaccine creation of smallpox?

Cowpox

500

What is the name of the following stage as stated? "Vaccine testing occurs in labs and on animals before humans."

Preclinical testing

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