I once knew a Semilunar Valve
At the intersection of Atrium and Ventricle
Pathology, and some Trivia
100

These make up the Semilunar Valves.

What is the Aortic and Pulmonic Valve?

100

These make up the Atrioventricular Valves.

What are the Mitral and Tricuspid valves?

100

During surgery, this is the site where the new valve is to be placed/ seated?

What is the annulus?

200

These are the number of leaflets (or cusps) the pulmonic and aortic valves contain.

What is 3 leaflets or cusps?

200

The number of leaflets in normal Mitral valve anatomy.

What is 2 leaflets?

200

This term describes when two leaflets fuse during development in the womb resulting in an Aortic Valve with two leaflets.

What is Bicuspid Aortic Valve or BAV?

300

This valve separates the flow of blood in the heart from the right ventricle towards the lungs. 

What the pulmonic valve?

300
Atrioventricular valves contain these strong fibers which help ensure the valve always opens downwards, and cannot invert. 

What are Chordae Tendineae?

300

This is often abbreviated with the term MAC. 

What is Mitral Annular Calcification?

400

Semilunar valves, by comparison, are ________ than the AV valves in size. 

What is smaller?

400

These are the muscles that help anchor these valves to fibers located in the right and left ventricles. 

What are the papillary muscles?

400

This condition, which can begin as strep throat, can lead to heart valve issues later in life. 

Hint: Miles Lowell Edwards had this very same condition as a child. 

What is rheumatic fever?

500

These are the names of the 3 leaflets (or cusps) of the aortic valve.

What are the left coronary cusp, right coronary cusp, and non-coronary cusp?

500

A1 and P1 segments of the anterior and posterior leaflet are most close to which commissure of the mitral valve?

What is the Anterior Commissure?

500

These are the ingredients of a Chicago Hot Dog.

What are an all Beef Frankfurter, Poppy Seed Bun, Mustard, Relish, Tomato, Onion, Pickle, Peppers, Celery Salt?

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