Viruses
CoV
Cell Biology
Random
Evolution
100

The surface protein of Influenza viruses that is thought to primarily mediate exit/egress

What is NA (Neuraminidase)?

100

Pop-culture nickname of omicron variant XBB.1.5

What is "kraken"?

100

Bacterial ribosomes, in Svedburg units

What is 70S?

100

The number of times Italy has won the FIFA World Cup

What is four?

100

Biologist who conceptualized and discovered the laws of segregation, dominance, and independent assortment

Who was Mendel?

200

This viruses capsid looks like a gonococcus

What is geminivirus?

200

The genus of SARS-CoV-2

What is Sarbecovirus?

200

These tiny organelles duplicate during G2/M and are involved in spindle organization

what are centrioles (or centrosomes)?

200

The most abundant protein in the world

What is Rubisco?

200

Known for the theory of Inheritance of Acquired Characteristics

Who is Lamarck?

300

"Self cleaving" peptide elements from this viral family allow for two separate proteins to be co-translated as a contiguous ORF

What are the picornaviridae (or picornaviruses)?

300

This was the first CoV to be described, by June Almeida in the mid-1960's.

What is HCoV-229E?

300

These cells, embedded within the epidermis, are mechanosensors for light touch and make contact with somatosensory neurons

What are Merkel cells?

300
The SI unit of electric charge, equal to the quantity of electricity conveyed in one second by a current of one ampere.


What is a coulomb?

300

dN/dS

What is the ratio of non-synonymous to synonymous substitutions?

400

The first genome to be sequenced

What is bacteriophage PhiX174?

400

The proline residue of the original SARS-CoV-2 FCS (PRRAR) has been mutated to which residue in most current strains?

What is histidine?

400

The coat complex involved in secretory anterograde trafficking from ER to Golgi

What is COPII?

400

none of the members of "The Ramones" were biologically related. Instead they all used psuedonyms, inspired by this rock star, who would check into hotels as "Paul Ramon".

Who is Paul McCartney?

400

The notion that RNA viruses with high mutation rate s will generate a diverse mutant repertoire over the course of a few generations

What is quasispecies?

500

A strange hybrid virus of the two former genera of the abolished virus family "Papovaviridae"

What is Bandicoot Papillomatosis Carcinomatosis Virus (BPCV1 or BPCV2)?

500

These four human coronaviruses have furin cleavage sites

What are SARS-CoV-2, MERS-CoV, HCoV-OC43, and HCoV-HKU1?

500

A process when one cell contacts and "nibbles" another cell, characterized by rapid transfer of membrane fragments with functional integrity

What is trogocytosis?

500

While not the highest peak above sea level, it's summit is the point farthest from the center of the Earth

What is Chimborazo?

500

Lineage of large, mostly flightless birds including the African ostrich, the Australian emu, the South American rhea, the diminutive New Zealand kiwi, and the extinct Madagascar elephant bird. It seems they originated from flighted ancestors who evolved large sizes and loss of flight only after flying to their new homes and occupying similar niches.

What are ratite birds?

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