Pathophys
Virchow's triad is associated with this.
What is DVT?
What is DVT?
Pallor, Pulseless, Poikilothermia, Pain, Paresthesias, ulcerations at points of trauma.
What is Peripheral Arterial Disease?
This is the first line test if you hear a murmur.
What is echocardiogram?
This is the tx for provoked DVT.
What is DOAC 3-6 months?
This is a tear in the intima, allowing blood to separate the intima and media.
What is aortic dissection?
This valve is associated with history of IV drug use/endocarditis.
Systolic crescendo decrescendo is heard on auscultation of right upper sternal border with this type of murmur.
What aortic stenosis?
This is the first criteria used when DVT is suspected.
What is Well's Criteria?
Use this if anticoagulation is contraindication.
What is IVF filter?
Reflux through incompetent valves.
What is varicose veins?
This is a common cause of aortic regurgitation.
What is hypertension?
Pain in calf with dorsiflexion.
This is a positive compression ultrasound result for DVT.
What is vein does not compress?
Treatment includes compression therapy and avoiding long periods of standing.
What is varicose veins?
This murmur is caused by rheumatic heart disease.
What is mitral stenosis?
Marfan Syndrome, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, Turner Syndrome are associated with this diagnosis.
What is thoracic aortic aneurysm?
Virchow's triad includes these 3 things.
1. Alterations in blood flow (ie, stasis)
2. Vascular endothelial injury
3. Alterations in the constituents of the blood (ie, inherited or acquired hypercoagulable state)
ABI is 0.75.
What is an abnormal ABI?
This type of DVT always requires treatment.
What is proximal DVT?
This causes weakening of the aortic wall with loss of elastic recoil in AAA.
What is atherosclerosis?
This is the USPSTF recommendation for AAA screening.
What is a 1 time screening for 65-75 in men who have ever smoked?
AAA Rupture classic triad.
what is
1. abdominal pain
2. hypotension
3. pulsatile mass
This size/measurement AAA requires imaging every 12 months.
What is 4.0-4.9cm?
Arterial embolism revascularization should take place within this amount of time.
What is 3 hours?