Global Health Issues
Public Health Milestones
Diseases and Treatment
Everyday Health Tips
Health Myths and Facts
100

This disease is spread by mosquito bites and causes fever, chills, and flu-like symptoms.

Malaria

100

This global health organization, founded in 1948, helps countries fight disease and improve health.

World Health Organization (WHO)

100

This disease is caused by high blood sugar and requires insulin for treatment.

Diabetes

100

Washing your hands with soap and water for at least this many seconds can help prevent the spread of germs.

20 seconds
100

True or False: Drinking cold water can give you a cold.

False

200

This viral disease was declared eradicated in 1980 after a global vaccination campaign.

Smallpox

200

In 1994, this country became the first to completely eliminate polio.

India

200

This disease, spread by mosquitoes, causes high fever, joint pain, and rash, and there is no specific treatment.

Dengue Fever

200

This simple action can help prevent the spread of illness, especially during cold and flu season.

Washing hands with soap and water

200

True or False: Eating too much sugar causes diabetes.

False 

(Sugar intake can increase the risk, but it doesn’t directly cause diabetes.)

300

This disease affects the lungs and is caused by a bacteria called Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Tuberculosis

300

This deadly disease was eradicated in 1980 after a major vaccination campaign.

Smallpox

300

A common cold, sore throat, and cough are often caused by this virus.

Common Cold

300

Drinking this many glasses of water per day can help keep you hydrated and support overall health.

8 glasses

300

Many believe that Black people don’t need to worry about this because of melanin, but everyone, regardless of skin color, needs protection from it.

Sun 

(Sunburn, Skin Cancer)

400

This viral disease, transmitted by sexual contact, can be prevented by a vaccine and can cause cancer.

Human Papillomavirus (HPV)

400

In 2003, this virus caused a major outbreak, with symptoms like fever and difficulty breathing.

SARS

400

This type of bacteria causes infections like strep throat, which can be treated with antibiotics.

Streptococcus

400

This healthy habit, recommended by doctors, can help lower your risk for heart disease and diabetes.

Exercising Regularly

400

Commonly associated with Black people but can also affect individuals from Mediterranean, Middle Eastern, and Indian backgrounds.

Sickle Cell Disease

500

This virus is spread by respiratory droplets and caused a worldwide pandemic in 2009.

H1N1 or Swine Flu

500

This international organization helps vaccinate children worldwide to prevent diseases like measles and polio.

GAVI (Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunization)

500

This disease, spread by mosquitoes, is common in Africa and causes fever and flu-like symptoms.

Malaria

500

Eating a balanced diet with fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help reduce the risk of this common health problem.

Obesity

500

Some people believe this health problem only affects older or heavier people, but it can actually happen to anyone, no matter their age or weight.

Hypertension, or High Blood Pressure

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