Past Perfect
John (to live) in Cooltown for 10 years before he found the library.
John had lived in Cooltown for 10 years before he found the library.
I (to read) "Diary of a Wimpy Kid" 12 times. I almost have it memorized!
I have read "Diary of a Wimpy Kid" 12 times. I almost have it memorized!
What are you (to do)?
What are you doing?
I (to never eat) wasabi again. It's too spicy!
I will never eat wasabi again. It's too spicy!
I (to go) to the store this weekend if I can earn some money. (Present simple, use "might")
I might go to the store this weekend if I can save up some money.
My sister came over to see me, but I already (to leave) to go to the grocery store.
My sister came over to see me, but I already had left to go to the grocery store.
Jenny (to not go) to the zoo in over 10 years.
Jenny has not gone/has not been to the zoo in over 10 years.
I am (to study) for a quiz tomorrow.
I am studying for a quiz tomorrow.
Where are you (to go) for your summer vacation? (Use "going to")
Where are you going to go for your summer vacation?
I (to walk) out the door and (to see) a UFO! (Past Simple)
I walked out the door and saw a UFO!
I normally wouldn't (to worry) about my English test, but I already (to fail) my Science test earlier that day - so I was worried!
I normally wouldn't have worried about my English test, but I already had failed my Science test earlier that day - so I was worried!
"I have seen you somewhere before. Are we in the same math class?"
What are you making for the party tonight?
Jack is planning to go to the beach this weekend, but he doesn't know if it (to rain) or not. (Use "Going To")
Jack is planning to go to the beach this weekend, but he doesn't know if it is going to rain or not.
It was snowing too hard for me to walk to school, so I got a ride instead.
Nate never understood the plot of the Harry Potter movies because he (to see) the last movie without watching any of the other ones.
Nate never understood the plot of the Harry Potter movie because he had seen the last movie without watching any of the other ones.
Sam has (to not drive) a motorcycle before. He might crash if he tries now.
Sam has not driven/has never driven a motorcycle before. He might crash if he tries now.
I am (to make) a strawberry pie. And I am (to buy) Angel Food Cake because it's too hard to make.
I am making a strawberry pie. And I am buying an Angel Food Cake because it's too hard to make.
Hannah (to take care of) all the decorations for the party. She's very crafty.
Hannah will take care of all the decorations for the party. She's very crafty.
I (to eat) my dessert if I hadn't had a toothache. (Third conditional)
I would have eaten my dessert if I hadn't had a toothache.
It was only 10:30 AM and I already (to lose) my car keys, (to forget) my umbrella, and (to drop) my cell phone in the toilet!
It was only 10:30 AM and I already had lost my car keys, forgotten my umbrella, and dropped my cell phone in the toilet!
There is no way to bring an elephant inside the house unless you (to break) down some of your walls first.
There is no way to bring an elephant inside the house unless you have broken down some of your walls first.
Why are you (to cry) and (to laugh) at the same time?
Why are you crying and laughing at the same time?
Bonus! Make your own sentence using the future tense.
Kelly didn't know if she (can, past tense) jump across the two buildings, but she was going to try.
Kelly didn't know if she could jump across the two buildings, but she was going to try.