gerund
infinitive
Present participle
Past participle
ADJ Phrase
100

Cooking is my favorite thing to do

NOUN/ADJ/ADVE/verb

Subject/ Object/Subject Comp /Object OF Prep

Cooking          is      

NOUN /   Subject

100

He likes to play guitar.

NOUN/ADJ/ADVE/verb

Subject/ Object/Subject Comp /Object OF Prep


likes        TO PLAY

NOUN

 Object

100

THE FIGHTING DRAGON SMOULDER ALL THE NIGHTS.

NOUN/ADJ/ADVE/verb

By Action/ by function/ By emotion/ By charateristic.

FIGHTING      DRAGON

ADJ

By Action

100

Tacos are eaten by all Mexicans

NOUN/ADJ/ADVE/verb/ verb passive voice


are eaten 

verb passive voice


100

The man who was sleeping on the sofa is fixing the car.

The book which was written by Darwin is on species.

reduce adjective clause to the adjective phrase 

The man      sleeping on the sofa      is fixing the car.

The book         written by Darwin        is on species.

 adjective  phrases

200

What I love most is exploring the city.

NOUN/ADJ/ADVE/Verb

/Subject/ Object/Subject Comp /Object OF Prep

IS         exploring

NOUN   / Subject Comp

200

Her favorite pastime is to read

NOUN/ADJ/ADVE/verb

Subject/ Object/Subject Comp /Object OF Prep

 is     TO READ

NOUN

Subject Comp 

200

She took the slaughtering sword and trusted it in its heart.

NOUN/ADJ/ADVE/verb

By Action/ by function/ By emotion/ By charateristic.

slaughtering sword 

ADJ

by function

200

Every day I drink boiled water.

NOUN/ADJ/ADVE/verb/ verb passive voice

By Action/ by function/ By emotion/ By characteristic

Boiled water

ADJ

By characteristic.

200

The superhero who saved the world lost his life.

 reduce adjective clause to the adjective phrase 

The superhero saving the world lost his life.


300

She came back without buying anything.

NOUN/ADJ/ADVE/verb

Subject/ Object/Subject Comp /Object OF Prep

 without          buying

NOUN Object OF Prep

300

A tool to cut

NOUN/ADJ/ADVE/verb



A tool          to cut

ADJ

300

We are sick of this confusing world situation.

NOUN/ADJ/ADVE/verb

By Action/ by function/ By emotion/ By charateristic.

 confusing       world situation

ADJ

 By emotion

300

We went to listen to an amazed withness.  

NOUN/ADJ/ADVE/verb/ verb passive voice

By Action/ by function/ By emotion/ By characteristic

amazed withness 

ADJ

 By emotion

300

Gravity, which was made by Alfonso Cuaron, is a  SiFi movie.

 reduce adjective clause to the adjective phrase 


 

 

Gravity , made by Alfonso Cuaron, is a  SiFi  movie.

the adjective phrase 

400

Eating too much in the morning is unhealthy

NOUN/ADJ/ADVE/ verb

Subject/ Object/Subject Comp /Object OF Prep

Eating too much in the morning is unhealthy

NOUN

Subject

400

I took the class to learn more math.

NOUN/ADJ/ADVE/verb

why?    to learn more math

ADVE

400

The tiring online class confused the students constantly. 

NOUN/ADJ/ADVE/verb

By Action/ by function/ By emotion/ By charateristic.

 tiring online 

ADJ

By emotion

400

she has been disgusted by the horrible veggies.

NOUN/ADJ/ADVE/verb/ verb passive voice

By Action/ by function/ By emotion/ By characteristic

has been disgusted 

passive voice verb

400

 The author, who has already written 10 books, is already working on number 11.

 reduce adjective clause to the adjective phrase

 The author, having already written 10 books, is already working on number 11.

adjective phrase

500

The cute girl will be skating in the park

NOUN/ADJ/ADVE/verb

will be skating i

verb

500

My online class is about to start, I have to go.

NOUN/ADJ/ADVE/verb

Subject/ Object/Subject Comp /Object OF Prep


 about          TO START

NOUN

Object OF Prep

500

The virus has been scaring the world for a year.

NOUN/ADJ/ADVE/verb


 has been    scaring

verb

500

Saved by the amazons was the mother box.

NOUN/ADJ/ADVE/verb/ verb passive voice

By Action/ by function/ By emotion/ By characteristic

it was saved by the amazons

verb passive voice

500

The man sleeping on the sofa is fixing the car.

The book written by Darwin is on species.

Reduce Adjective  phrases to the verbal adjective

The sleeping man is fixing the car.

The written book is on species.

Verbal adjective

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