Participles
Gerunds
Infinitives
P, G, or I?
Point of View
100

The present participle and the noun it modifies:

Increasing demand for the Model T caused a need for better production.

What are increasing and demand?

100

The gerund phrase and its function in the sentence:

Riding in an electric car is a unique experience.

What are "Riding in an electric car" and S?

100

Infinitive phrase and its function:

Esme used the binoculars to see her favorite band.

What are "to see her favorite band" and adverb?

(Tells WHY she used the binoculars.)

100

Verbal (NOT THE PHRASE) and which one?

Using special equipment is necessary for the military.

What are using and gerund?

100

Point of view of Treasure Island.

What is first person?

200

Present participle and the word it modifies:

Ford replaced the existing assembly line with a faster one.

What are existing and (assembly) line?

200

Gerund phrase and its function:

Many enjoy owning electric vehicles.

What are "owning electric vehicles" and DO?

200

Infinitive phrase and its function:

To err is human.

What are "To err" and noun?

200

The verbal and which kind:

The ability to drive in rough terrain is a necessity.


What are to drive and infinitive?

200

Point of view used in "Miss Hinch".

What is third person, omniscient?

300

Past participle and noun it identifies:

Due to increased need for security, a car owner might buy an alarm.

What are increased and need?

300

Gerund phrase and its function:

Many people are concerned about polluting the environment.

What are "polluting the environment" and OP?

300

Infinitive phrase and its function:

My brother gave me a cake to eat.

What are "to eat" and adjective?

The infinitive 'to eat' tells something more about the noun 'a cake', so it is functioning as an adjective.

300

What is the verbal and which kind:

Military vehicles might be used in many threatening situations.

What are threatening and participle?

300

The point of view used in "Through the Tunnel".

What is third person, limited?

400

Past participle and the noun it modifies:

Perhaps the chosen accessory would be a bug deflector.

What are chosen and accessory?

400

Gerund phrase and its function:

One pollution problem caused by a motor vehicle is discharging pollutants through exhaust.

What are "discharging pollutants through exhaust" and PN?

400

Infinitive phrase and its function:

I tried to solve the problem.

What are "to solve the problem" and noun?

(To solve is the object of the verb, and objects are nouns.)

400

The verbal and which kind?

Another requirement for a good military vehicle is lasting a long time.

What are lasting and gerund?

400

The persona the narrator takes on in Treasure Island.

Who is Jim or Jim Hawkins, son of the inn keeper?

500

Present participle and the word it modifies:

Ford was manufacturing the first Model T in six basic colors: red, black, green, blue, and light, and dark gray.

What is there is no participle in this sentence?

500

Gerund phrase and its function:

Charles gave running the marathon his best shot.

What is "running the marathon" and IO?

500

Infinitive and its function:

Help me open the gate.

What are "open the gate" and adverb.

(When not using "to" in front of the infinitive, it's called a bare infinitive.)

500

Verbal, which kind, and what it is modifying:

Resisting bullets, these vehicles are valuable assets in the military.

What are resisting, participle, and vehicles?

500

Define each of the following: point of view, 1st person, 2nd person,3rd person limited and omniscient, and persona.

What are POV=the perspective from which the story is told; 1st person=character in the story is telling it (I); 2nd person-story is told to someone in the story (you); 3rd person=an outsider is telling the story; limited=the outsider can see inside the mind of one character, usually the protagonist; omniscient=the outsider sees inside the minds of all characters; persona=the personality the narrator takes on?

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