A view from on High
Ends in -ography
Where in the World?
20th Century Trivia
July, July
100

Your cart sways at the top of this circular ride at the amusement park.

What is a Ferris wheel? The London Eye was the first giant Ferris wheel. As of 2023, the tallest Ferris wheel in the world is in Dubai. It is just over 820 feet tall, and it’s called the Ain Dubai, or Dubai Eye.

100

It is the art of designing a dance, as well as the term for the sequence of dance movements themselves.

What is choreography? American Ballet co-founder George Balanchine and Broadway legend Bob Fosse are considered two of the greatest American choreographers.

100

This Southwestern state capital shares its name with a mythical bird that rises from the ashes.

What is Phoenix? Phoenix, Arizona, is the only state capital with more than one million people.

100

This was the term for the banning of alcohol sales from 1920–1933.

What is Prohibition? Drinking was allowed, but selling alcohol was prohibited. That gave rise to speakeasies. It took the passage of the 18th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution to repeal Prohibition

100

This is another name for the Fourth of July.

What is Independence Day? It commemorates the signing of the Declaration of Independence. On July 4, the Liberty Bell in Philadelphia is tapped 13 times, one for each original colony.

200

You’re flying high in this wicker basket propelled by propane or butane.

What is a hot-air balloon? Propane is the most common fuel used to heat the air, which keeps the balloon afloat.

200

This is a written self-portrait.

What is an autobiography? A biography is the story of someone’s life as written by another. Diary of a Young Girl by Anne Frank is one of the best-selling autobiographies ever

200

In 1883, this luxury train began running from Paris to Constantinople (now Istanbul).

What is the Orient Express? The original Orient Express is slated to run again in 2025 using refurbished cars from the 1920s and 1930s. The train is famous for both its luxury and as the setting of Agatha Christie’s novel Murder on the Orient Express.

200

This decade is remembered as a quiet one of conformity and stability, but the Korean War also took place.

What is the 1950s? Except for the Korean War from 1950–1953, it was a quiet decade that saw a dramatic rise in the middle class and a continuation of the baby boom produced by WWII.

200

July honors this large fruit with a green rind.

What is watermelon? It’s National Watermelon Month. The rind contains many nutrients, and they are eaten pickled in the South and stir-fried in China. The seeds are also edible and are roasted in the Middle East and China.

300

The most breathtaking views of this 278-mile-long Arizona gorge are from the air.

What is the Grand Canyon? It’s a four-hour drive from the north side to the south side. Some of its fossils are believed to be 1.2 billion years old.

300

This is the craft of motion-picture making

What is cinematography? It encompasses a combination of art and science. Dr. Zhivago (1965) is an example of stunning cinematography without the use of modern technologies, such as computer-assisted graphics.

300

This mountain range stretches from Alberta and British Columbia, Canada, to New Mexico.

What are the Rocky Mountains, or the Rockies? The mountains are full of precious metals, minerals, and sapphires.

300

This economic event characterized the 1930s.

What is the Great Depression? Many people who lost their homes moved into shantytowns known as “Hoovervilles.” Women used accessories to update their wardrobes since many could not afford new clothing. Miniature golf was also popular due to its low cost.

300

Previously known as Dominion Day, this country celebrates its creation on July 1.

What is Canada? The original colonies formed the semi-independent union called the Canadian Dominion on July 1, 1867. After Canada gained its full independence in 1982, the first Canada Day celebration was held in 1983.

400

The highest peak in North America is in this state.  

What is Alaska? The peak is Mount Denali in the Alaska Mountain Range, with an elevation of 20,310 feet. Mount Logan in the Saint Elias Mountains in Yukon, Canada, is the second-highest peak.

400

This is “the study of places and the relationships between people and their environments.”

What is geography? That’s National Geographic’s definition of geography. The study includes an area’s natural environment and culture, not just its boundaries and physical attributes.

400

Ankara is the capital city of this country.

What is Turkey? It is the country’s second-largest city and is also known as Angora. It was once under Persian control.

400

The sinking of this British passenger ship was indirectly responsible for the United States’ entry into World War I.

What is the RMS Lusitania? It was hit by a German U-boat on May 7, 1915, on its trip from New York City to Liverpool, England, and sank in the Atlantic Ocean.

400

July is named after this man.

Who is Julius Caesar? Caesar was born under the Roman calendar, and he ushered in the Julian calendar, the predecessor to today’s Gregorian calendar.

500

This is the tallest building in North America.

What is the CN Tower? The CN Tower in Toronto is 1,815 feet high. The second tallest is One World Observatory (aka One World Trade Center) in New York, which stands 1,776 feet tall.

500

This is the science of mapmaking.

What is cartography? Mapmaking has a long history dating back to around 16,500 BC. The view of the world expressed through cartography has changed over time. For example, early maps showed Greece as the center of the world, and it was surrounded by water—unlike the peninsula we know it is today

500

Indira Gandhi International Airport serves this entire metropolis in India

What is Delhi (aka New Delhi)? The airport opened its newest terminal in 2010 and services the most airline passengers in India.

500

In 1940, these Biblical manuscripts were discovered in the West Bank.

What are the Dead Sea Scrolls? It has been called the greatest discovery of the 20th century. Young Bedouin shepherds discovered them near the Dead Sea. They were throwing rocks, and they heard something shatter. They followed the sound to a cave and found the scrolls inside broken clay jars.

500

This European capital is known for its national July celebration.

What is Paris? They celebrate Bastille Day, which commemorates the storming of the Bastille.

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