Temperature
Pulse
Respirations
Blood Pressure
Potpourri
100
What is the normal range ( in Fahrenheit) for an oral temperature?
97.6 - 99.6 degrees F
100
What is the general range for pulse rates in adults?
60-100 beats per minute
100
What is the normal rate for respirations in an adult?
12-20 breaths per minute
100

What is the normal adult range for diastolic blood pressure?

60 - 90 mmHg

100
What should you do if you note any abnormality or change in vital signs?
Report findings immediately to your supervisor.
200

What is the medical term for "with fever"?

febrile

200

Name the pulse site on the side of the neck

Carotid

200

Define Tachypnea?

respiratory rate greater than 20 breaths per minute

200

Systolic Pressure occurs during which part of activity of the heart?

When the left heart contracts and pushes blood into the arteries.

200
How long do you need to wait to take an oral temperature if the person has had something to eat, drink, or smoke?
15 minutes
300
What is the most accurate method for taking a temperature?
Rectal
300
Define Bradycardia.
Pulse rate less than 60 beats per minute
300
Define Dyspnea.
Difficult or labored breathing.
300

When taking a blood pressure, palpate the _______________ pulse to ensure proper positioning of the sphygmomanometer?

Brachial

300

What is considered the fifth vital sign?

oxygen saturations or pain scale rating

400

Name 4 methods that can be used to take a resident's temperature

Oral, Tympanic, Rectal, Axillary, Temporal Artery

400

The nurse asks you to check an apical pulse on Mrs. Jones.  What equipment is needed & where will you place the equipment to check the apical pulse?

Stethoscope

Left side of chest 

400

Name the breathing pattern that is very irregular and may occur before death

Cheyne Stokes

400

What is the systolic range for normal adult blood pressure?

90-140 mmHg

400

What is the difference between palpation and auscultation?

Palpation- feeling

Auscultation- listening

500

How can you tell the difference between an oral & rectal clinical thermometer?

 Rectal = red 

500

What three factors must be noted about the pulse?

Rate, rhythm, and volume (force)

500

Describe orthopnea.

positional dyspnea usually relieved by raising HOB.

500

Define Orthostatic Hypotension.

The sudden drop in blood pressure when a person moves quickly from lying/sitting to standing.

500

In what order do you document VS?

Temperature, Pulse, Resp, BP, Pulse Ox

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