Patient Positioning
Med. Terms
Instruments
Vitals Vocab 1
Vitals Vocab 2
100

This position requires the patient to lie on their back in the natural position of the body at rest.

What is the Supine/Horizontal Recumbent Position?

100

cry/o

What is cold?

100

An instrument either electronic or disposable that measures body temperature.

What is a thermometer?

100

What is the difference between hypotension and hypertension?

Hypotension = low blood pressure

Hypertension = high blood pressure

100

What is the difference between afebrile and febrile?

Afebrile = temperature within one's normal range

Febrile = temperature exceeding one's normal range

200

The position that requires the patient to sit at a 90 degree angle. 

What is the Fowlers position?

200

cyan/o

What is blue?

200

Instrument that measures body weight 

What is a scale?

200

When the results of the test show that the pulse rate increases more than 10 bpm and the blood pressure drops more than 20 points when the patient stands up.

What is a positive tilt test?

200

Used to indicate healthy weight (calculated using height and weight)

Body Mass Index (BMI)

300

The position used for proctological studies and procedures and requires the patient to lay on their chest with the knees pulled forward.

What is the Knee-chest postition?

300

oma

What is tumor?

300

Instrument used for tilt tests

What is a tilt table?

300

A slow heart rate; usually less than 60 bpm

What is bradycardia?

300

Difficult or painful breathing

What is Dyspnea?

400

The position used for vaginal or rectal exams.

What is Lithotomy?

400

removal

What is ectomy?

400

An instrument that amplifies body sounds

What is a stethoscope?

400

An exceptionally high fever

What is hyperpyrexia?

400

Abnormally deep rapid breathing

What is hypernea?

500

This position is used for rectal exams/procedures.

What is SIMS?

500

excessive sweating

What is diaphor?
500

An instrument for measuring blood pressure (spell it for extra points!)

What is a sphygomanometer?

500

Deep snoring or rattling sounds while breathing

What is rhonchi?

500

Noisy respirations usually due to blockage of bronchial tubes.

What is rales?

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