Fat or Water?
Function
Foods
Deficiency
Signs/Symptoms
100

These vitamins have a greater risk of toxicity 

Fat-soluble

100

This nutrient helps to carry oxygen to tissues throughout the body

Iron

100

A prominent source of this micronutrient is in citrus foods like oranges and lemons. 

Vitamin C

100

This deficiency can result in night blindness

Vitamin A

100

Bowed legs are common with a deficiency of this nutrient during growth and development. 

Vitamin D

200

These vitamins have to travel via the lymph system before being absorbed into the blood.

Fat-Soluble

200

This nutrient is the most abundant micronutrient in the body because it makes up the skeletal system.

Calcium

200

The main dietary form of this nutrient is a seasoning often added to foods.

Sodium (NaCl - salt)

200

Deficiency of this nutrient is known to cause neural tube defects such as spina bifida

Folate

200

Excess intake of this nutrient may cause you to look like an Oompa Loompa (with orange skin). 

Carotenoids (Vitamin A)

300

Vitamin C is an example of which kind of vitamin?

Water-soluble

300

This nutrient helps to prevent dental caries.

Fluoride

300

Dairy products are a primary source of this nutrient, so it's recommended that children and adolescents consume dairy during periods of growth

Calcium

300

Deficiency of this nutrient can lead to impaired wound healing.

Vitamin C

300

An enlarged thyroid, also known as a goiter, is a tell-tale sign of what nutrient deficiency

Iodine
400

What are the 4 fat-soluble vitamins?

Vitamins A, D, E, K

400

These vitamins act as coenzymes that facilitate metabolism of energy-containing foods.

B Vitamins (Thiamin, Riboflavin, Niacin)

400

This nutrient is found abundantly in leafy green vegetables, such as Kale

Vitamin K 

400

Which vitamin is given at birth via an injection in order to prevent deficiency in infants?

Vitamin K

400

Bitot's spots are an indication of this vitamin deficiency.

Vitamin A

500

These vitamins are needed only in periodic doses (weekly or even monthly)

Fat-Soluble 

500

This nutrient can help to combat the effects of high sodium intake.

Potassium

500

This vitamin can be synthesized from vegetables such as carrots, squash, or sweet potato.

Vitamin A (beta-carotene)

500
People who live farther away from the equator are more likely to have a deficiency of this vitamin.

Vitamin D

500

This symptom occurs with excess fluoride intake, and results in brownish spots on the teeth.

Fluorosis

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