Dynamics
Tempo Terms
Notes and Rests
Symbols and Signs
Intervals and Pitch
100

What does piano (p) mean?

Soft 

100

What does tempo mean?

The speed of the music

100

How many beats does a quarter note get? 

1 beat

100

What does a sharp (#) do to a ntoe?

Raises it by one half step 

100

What is a half step?

The smallest distance between two notes

200

What does forte (f) mean?

Strong/loud


200

What does adagio mean?

Slow

200

How many beats does a half note gets? 

2 beats

200

What does a flat (♭) do to a note?

Lowers it by one half step

200

What is a whole step? 

Two half steps

300

What does mezzo piano (mp) mean? 

Moderately soft

300

What does moderato mean?

Moderate or medium speed

300

How many beats does a whole note get?

4 beats

300

What does a repeat sign (𝄇) mean?

Go back and play the section again

300

What is an interval?

The distance between two notes

400

What does a crescendo (<) tell you to do?

Gradually get louder

400

What does allegro mean?

Fast and lively

400

How many beats does a eighth note get? 

1/2 beat

400

What does Del Segno (𝄋) mean?

Go back to the sign

400

What is a octave?

The distance between one note and the next with the same name

500

What is the term for gradually getting softer?

Decrescendo or diminuendo

500

What does accelerando mean?

Gradually getting faster

500

What does a rest mean in music? 

A period of silence

500

What does a Coda (𝄌) represent?

The ending section of the music

500

What is intonation?

How accurately you play or sing in tune

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