Dynamics
Soft
Piano
Moderato
Moderately
Short and Detached
Staccato
Half Rest
In a time signatures with a 4 as the bottom number, it receives two beats of silence
G Clef
Treble Clef
Forte
loud
Gradually Slower
Ritardando
Pitch
a musical sound
Accidental
A flat, sharp or natural sign that appears within a piece of music. It lasts for one measure
Double Bar
Signifies the end of a piece of music
Medium Loud
Mezzo Forte
Walking Speed
Andante
Two notes of the same pitch joined by a curved line
Tie
Two notes that sound the same but are written differently
Enharmonic notes
The area between two bar lines
Measure
Pianissimo
Very Soft
Gradually Faster
Accelerando
Slur
Smoothly connects two or more notes of different pitches by a curved line over or under the notes
Repeat from the beginning
D.C. (Da Capo)
Grand Staff
The treble and bass clef connected by a brace and a line
Decrescendo
Gradually Softer
Vivace
Lively and Fast
Fermata
D.S. al Fine
Repeat from the sign and play to the end (Fine)
Ledger Lines
Lines that extend the staff (above and below)