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100

What is compression? 

A force that tends to shorten or squeeze something, decreasing its volume. 

100

What is the electromagnetic spectrum? 

A range of wave lengths and or frequencies. 

100

What is a longitudinal wave? 

Wave in which partials of the medium vibrate in the direction of the wave. 

100

What is refraction? 

The bending of a wave when it enters through a different medium. 

100

What is destructive? 

Wave type out of phase that decreases the combined wave. 

200

What is a concave lens? 

A lens where the middle is curved inward. (Objects appear smaller)

200

What is the order of the electromagnetic spectrum? 

Gamma, X-Ray, Ultraviolet, Visible light, Infrared, and Radio. 

200

What is Medium? 

An intervening substance through which something is transmitted or carried on. 

200

What is diffraction? 

The bending of a wave around the edge of an object. 

200

What is Transverse? 

Wave in which partials of the medium vibrate at right angles in the direction of the wave. 

300

What is Amplitude? 

Maximum Distance the partials of a medium move from there resting positions. (When a wave comes through.) 

300

What is Energy? 

Ability to change causes in matter. 

300

What is a radio wave? 

The lowest frequency wave with the longest wavelength. 
300

What is sound? 

Transfer of energy from a vibrating object in longitude waves that travel through matter. 

300

What's a trough? 

The lowest part of a wave between crests. 

400

What is convex lens? 

A lens where the middle is curved outward. (Objects look bigger)

400

What is frequency? 

The # of complete cycles in one second. (Crest to crest and trough to trough.) 

400

What is Rarefaction? 

A decrease in density and pressure in a medium when caused by the passage of a wave. 

400

What is interference.

Two or more waves overlapping to form a new one. 
400

What is a wavelength?  

Distance between two points of adjacent waves. 

500
What is Resonance? 

The ability of an object to vibrate by absorbing energy at its natural frequency. 

500

What is light? 

Electromagnetic radiation that can be perceived by the human eye. 

500

What is reflection? 

The bouncing of light from a surface. 

500

What is constructive? 

Wave type in phase that builds. 

500

What is a wave? 

A disturbance or vibration, of a medium and moving through that medium. 

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