What is History?
Digging Up the Past
How a Historian Works
Writing About History
Researching History
100

A large division of time

era

100

the study of fossils

paleontology

100

something that shows proof that something is true

evidence

100

choosing the most likely explanation for the facts at hand

making an inference

100

The first step in a history research project

Identify your topic

200

the study of objects to learn about past human life

archaeology


200
plant or animal remains that have been preserved from an earlier time

fossil

200

firsthand evidence of an event in history

primary source

200

concerned with academic learning or research

scholarly

200

A statement that can be proven by evidence

Fact

300

An object made by people

artifact

300

the study of human culture and how it develops over time

anthropology

300

a document or written work created after an event

secondary source

300

a decision reached after examining evidence

conclusion

300

A conclusion or judgment about something that cannot be proven

Opinion

400

The calendar we use today

Gregorian calendar

400

a class of individuals with similar physical characteristics

species

400

a personal attitude about people or life

point of view

400
Historians interpret the information from this to draw conclusions and make inferences

primary sources

400

A uniform resource locator

URL

500

a period of 10 years

decade

500

the partial skeleton of a human ancestor who lived more than 3.2 million years ago

Lucy

500

an unreasoned, emotional judgment about people and events

bias

500

the place in New York that has treasures from all over the world

Metropolitan Museum of Art

500

to present the ideas or words of another person as your own without giving credit to the source

plagiarize

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