The Human Voice
This is defined as “sound or vibration” created when vocal cords come together.
What is voice?
This process simply means moving air in and out of the body.
What is respiration?
This is the vibration of the vocal folds that produces sound.
What is phonation?
This process enriches and intensifies vocal sound after phonation.
What is resonance?
This process shapes raw vocal sound into recognizable speech.
What is articulation?
This term refers specifically to speech as modified sound shaped by the mouth and lips.
What is "speech"?
In singing, this type of breathing must be controlled rather than automatic.
What is inhalation and exhalation for singing?
These muscles pull the arytenoid cartilages together during phonation.
What are the interarytenoid muscles?
These three main resonators shape most vocal sound.
What are the larynx, pharynx, and oral cavity?
These body parts are responsible for articulation.
What are the speech organs?
These two things often describe musical tone as stated in the definition of voice.
What are pitch and volume?
Poor posture limits the downward travel of this important muscle.
What is the diaphragm?
Increased air speed causes pressure to drop, pulling the vocal folds back together in this named effect.
What is the Bernoulli effect?
This space only plays a major role in nasal consonants and nasal vowels.
What is the nasal cavity?
Sounds made with both lips, such as “p” and “b,” fall under this category.
What are bilabial sounds?
This structure in the body is responsible for initiating sound.
What is the larynx?
This breathing stage involves preparing the breath before sound begins.
What is the suspension or setting-up period?
This determines the pitch produced by the vocal folds.
What is their resonant frequency?
This term refers to the space from the vocal folds to the lips.
What is the vocal tract?
“T” and “d” are produced by the tongue against the teeth and are classified as these.
What are dental sounds?
Lack of coordination among the processes of sound production can lead to this result.
What are vocal problems?
The four stages of breathing include inhalation, suspension, phonation, and this final stage.
What is the recovery period?
Positive air pressure from this body part initially forces the vocal folds open.
What are the lungs?
Amplification, enrichment, and intensity are all examples of this broader process.
What is resonance enhancement?
This type of articulation focuses on intentional muscle movement rather than passive sound.
What is active articulation?