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100

What are volcanoes?

Openings on the Earth's surface that allow molten rock and other materials to escape.

100

Did cinder cone volcanoes form from a single vent?

Yes

100

What are the four types of volcanoes?

Cinder cone, composite volcanoes, shield volcanoes, and lava volcanoes

100

Where is the Ring of Fire located?

Pacific Ocean

200

What are the different stages of a volcano?

Active, Extinct, and Dormant

200
How tall are composite volcanoes?

About 8,000 feet

200

Why do most volcanoes occur?

Ring of Fire
200
About how many active volcanoes are there in the Ring of Fire?

400, specifically 452

300

Over time, why do volcanoes get bigger?

Because it keeps erupting, causing lava and other materials to pile on top.

300

Composite volcanoes are also referred to as ___ volcanoes

Stratovolcanoes
300
What plate boundaries do volcanoes most likely erupt in?
Convergent and Divergent plate boundaries
300

The Ring of Fire is a direct result from ___.

Plate Tectonics

400

What makes a dormant volcano different from an extinct volcano?

A dormant volcano has a magma chamber that is slowly filling up while an extinct volcano has an inactive magma chamber

400
Where can lava volcanoes also form in?
Inside other types of volcanoes
400
About how many active volcanoes are there in the world?
1500
400

How long does a volcano not have to erupt in order to be considered extinct?

More than 10,000 years
500

When volcanoes are formed, manga from the ___ works it's way up the surface. 

Upper Mantle

500
What time frame does a volcano have to be in in order to be considered active?
10,000 years to today
500
Name at least three materials that erupt from a volcano.

Lava, volcanic ash, volcanic gas, pumice, pyroclastic flow, and lahar

500

What other natural disaster occurs in the Ring of Fire?

Earthquakes
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