NFHS Rules
WIAA Mechanics
Signals
Violations
Positions and Rotations
100

How many points are required to win a standard NFHS Volleyball set?

25, Must win by 2

100

Who is responsible for monitoring substitutions and libero actions?

R2.

100

What signal is used for a ball that lands outside the court boundary?

“Out” – hands straight up with palms facing in.

100

A player catches the ball instead of hitting it. What is the violation?

Lift / illegal hit.

100

How many players must be on the court per team during play?

Six.

200

What is the maximum number of substitutions allowed per set in NFHS?

18.

200

 What does WIAA expect officials to do during dead balls to improve communication?

Make eye contact with partner and table crew.

200

What signal indicates a double contact?

Two fingers raised.

200

A server steps on the endline while serving. Name the violation.

Foot fault.

200

What is the term for the clockwise movement of players after winning a side-out?

Rotation.

300

How many timeouts does each team receive per set?

Two 60-second timeouts.

300

In WIAA mechanics, when should the R1 mirror the R2’s substitution signal?

Only when beckoning the substitute onto the court.

300

What signal indicates a ball was touched by a player before going out?

Touch – one hand brushing upward across the fingertips of the other.

300

A back-row player jumps and attacks the ball above the net in front of the 10-ft line. Violation?

Illegal back-row attack.

300

Which two positions must always be behind the front-row players at the serve?

LB, RB, CB (all back-row players).

400

What is the official height of the women's volleyball net?

7 ft 4 ⅛ in (2.24 m).

400

What should R2 do immediately after signaling a fault?

Step to the fault side and mirror R1’s final signal.

400

What signal is used for a back-row attack violation?

Raise one hand, then move the other hand upward past the attacking line.

400

Two players on the same team make contact with the ball consecutively. What is this?

Illegal double contact.

400

What alignment fault occurs when a back-row player is closer to the net than a front-row teammate at serve?

Overlap / out-of-rotation.

500

According to NFHS, when must lineups be submitted before a set begins?

 No later than 1 minute before the end of the timed warm-up.

500

According to WIAA, when should the R2 relay the score to the R1?

At every dead ball.

500

What signal indicates an illegal back-row block?

Hands at shoulder height with palms forward then moving upward.

500

A blocker reaches over the net and plays the ball before the opponent hits it. Violation?

Illegal reach / net interference.

500

Which rotational position must serve the ball?

Right-back (RB).

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