The assassination of this leader created the situation that started World War I.
Who is Archduke Francis Ferdinand?
100
This new kind of warfare kept the Western Front from moving very much.
What is trench warfare?
100
This became the new name for the Bolsheviks after they seized power.
What is Communists?
100
The aggressive preparation for war, which was growing with nations' armies, is called this.
What is militarism?
100
One of the new states that was created at the end of World War I.
What is Poland?
200
Under his leadership, the Bolsheviks became a party dedicated to violent revolution.
Who is Vladimir (V.I.) Lenin?
200
The alliance that consisted of Austria-Hungary, Germany, AND Bulgaria, and the Ottoman Empire.
What is the Central Powers?
200
This policy was enacted by communist leaders in Russia in which the government controlled the banks and industries and seized grain from peasants in order to ensure regular supplies for the Red Army.
What is war communism?
200
Assembling troops and supplies for war is known as this.
What is Mobilization?
200
This Black Hand member assassinated Archduke Francis Ferdinand and his wife, Sophia.
Who is Gavrilo Princip?
300
He was the prime minister of Great Britain, who wanted to make Germany pay for the war.
Who is David Lloyd George?
300
The alliance that consisted of Great Britain, France, Russia, AND Italy.
What is the Allied Powers?
300
This was the name of the campaign started by the Cheka or Red secret police, to destroy all those who opposed the new regime.
What is the Red Terror?
300
The spread of ideas (often by governments) to influence public opinion for or against a cause is called this.
What is propaganda?
300
The German advance toward Paris was halted here.
What is the First Battle of Marne?
400
This man was the general who guided German military operations.
Who is Erich Ludendorf?
400
The right of each people to have their own nation is known as this. President Woodrow Wilson became the spokesperson for it.
What is self-determination?
400
This Russian leader mobilized the army against Germany to start World War I.
Who is Czar Nicholas II?
400
Systems directed by government agencies in order to mobilize resources for the war effort is called this.
What are planned economies?
400
The attack on this ship by German submarines provoked the United States.
What is the Lusitania?
500
He was head of the Petrograd soviet and, later, commissar of war. Hint-not Lenin!
Who is Leon Trotsky?
500
This is a nation officially governed by another nation on behalf of the League of Nations. Ex.-Great Britain to Iraq and Palestine.
What is a mandate?
500
This man was a Siberian peasant who influenced Alexandra, Czar Nicholas II's wife.
Who is Grigory Rasputin?
500
This kind of war is achieved by wearing the other side down with constant attacks.
What is war of attrition?
500
This man urged princes in the Middle East to revolt against their Ottoman overlords.