Water Cycle Processes
States of Matter
Water Around Earth
Vocab
Think Like a Scientist
100

The process in which a liquid becomes a gas.

Evaporation

100

Matter that is firmly held together in a fixed pattern.

Solid

100

The layers of air that surround Earth.

Atmosphere

100

Anything that takes up space.

Matter

100

A puddle disappears on a hot day. What process occurred?

Evaporation

200

The process in which a gas becomes a liquid.

Condensation

200

Matter that flows and takes the shape of its container.

Liquid

200

Water that flows across Earth's surface instead of soaking into the ground.

Runoff

200

Anything that takes up space.

Matter

200

Water droplets form on the outside of a cold glass. What process occurred?

Condensation

300

Water that falls to the ground as a liquid or solid.

Precipitation

300

Matter that moves freely and spreads out.

Gas

300

Water located in spaces between rocks below Earth's surface.

Groundwater

300

A tool used to measure mass.

Scale

300

Rainwater flows down a driveway instead of soaking into the ground. What is this called?

Runoff

400

The process by which water exits plants' leaves.

Transpiration

400

Water in its gaseous state.

Water vapor

400

A large, slow-moving mass of ice formed from accumulated snow.

Glacier

400

The measure of how hot or cold an object is

Temperature

400

A group of related parts that make up a whole and work together is called what?

System

500

The path water follows as it moves around Earth in different states of matter.

Water cycle

500

The different forms matter can take, including solids, liquids, and gases.

States of matter

500

An underground layer of rock or sediment that stores and allows groundwater to move.

Aquifer

500

A smaller part of a whole.

Component

500

A drop of water evaporates, forms a cloud, and falls back to Earth. Name the three processes in order.

Evaporation, condensation, precipitation

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