Other name for 'water cycle'.
Hydrologic Cycle
What is the role of the sun in the water cycle?
energy source
Why does evaporation happen?
Liquid water gains heat/energy
The water cycle is powered by _____________.
the sun
What is 1?
Evaporation
This is the process of liquid turning into gas.
Evaporation
What is the name of water being stored under earth's surface?
Groundwater
Why does condensation happen?
Water vapor loses heat/energy
Sublimation is a state change from _________ to ___________.
solid to gas
What is 2?
condensation
This is the process of gas turning back into liquid.
Condensation
What are 3 examples of precipitation?
Snow, sleet, hail, rain, freezing rain
Where are 3 places water can be stored on earth?
oceans, rivers, lakes, glaciers, ice, groundwater, aquifer, etc...
The process of water being filtered through soil/rock is __________________.
infiltration
What is 3?
Precipitation
This is the act of water from the atmosphere coming down to earth's surface.
Precipitation
What determines what type of precipitation we get?
Temperature
Where does water go when it evaporates?
The atmosphere
Runoff is when water moves from ______ points to ______ points on earth's surface.
high, low
What is 4?
Runoff
Define transpiration
Plants "sweating", releasing water from their leaves.
What percent of water is contained in the oceans?
About 97%
Why are clouds formed from evaporation?
It is colder higher in the atmosphere.
____________ and _____________ are both caused by what downward force?
Precipitation, runoff, gravity
What is 5?
Transpiration/Evotranspiration
Define watershed
An area where multiple sources of water runoff into one place.
What are 4 of the steps of the water cycle?
Evaporation, condensation, precipitation, runoff, transpiration, infiltration, collection
Where does water that does runoff or evaporate end up?
Infiltrating, groundwater