Types of Waves
Wave Parts
Sound Waves
Light Waves
Wave Vocabulary
100

These waves need matter to travel through.


What are mechanical waves?


100

The top of a wave is called this.


What is a crest?


100

Sound waves travel through this type of wave.


What is a longitudinal wave?


100

Light is this type of wave.


What is an electromagnetic wave?


100

The number of waves passing a point each second.


What is frequency?


200

These waves can travel through space.


What are electromagnetic waves?


200

The bottom of a wave is called this.


What is a trough?


200

Sound cannot travel through this.


What is a vacuum?


200

Light travels fastest in this place.


What is a vacuum?


200

This happens when waves bounce back.


What is reflection?


300

This wave moves side to side.


What is a transverse wave?


300

The distance between two crests is this.


What is wavelength?


300

A higher pitch means this is higher.


 What is frequency?


300

 The colors of the rainbow make up this.



What is the visible spectrum?




300

This happens when waves bend passing through materials.


What is refraction?


400

This wave moves back and forth.


What is a longitudinal wave?


400

This measures the height of a wave.


What is amplitude?


400

Louder sounds have greater this.


What is amplitude?


400

This color has the longest wavelength.


What is red?


400

When two waves combine, it is called this.


What is interference?


500

Ocean waves are an example of this type of wave.


What are mechanical waves?


500

Waves with greater amplitude have more of this.


What is energy?


500

This unit measures sound loudness.


What is decibels?


500

This color has the shortest wavelength.


 What is violet?


500

Waves carry this from place to place.


What is energy?


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