Waves transfer ___________ and not ______________.
energy, matter
With your hand, how does a transverse wave move?
Sketch or show me with your hands.
Highest part of a wave?
Crest
When light enters an object and doesn't leave
absorbtion
Which color has the shortest wavelength?
Violet
What is a use of detecting Infrared Waves?
Rescuing people, military, hunting, etc.
______________ waves need a medium to travel through.
Mechanical
With your hand, how does a longitudinal/compression wave move?
Sketch or show me with your hands.
Distance from one point to next same point.
Wavelength
When a wave hits an object and bounces off at the same angle.
Reflection
What EM wave has the longest wavelength and least energy?
Radio
What is a use or fact about Ultraviolet (UV) Rays?
VD, disinfecting, etc.
Sound waves travel relatively ___________ compared to light waves.
slow
Imaginary line halfway between the crest and trough
Rest position
Lowest part of a wave.
Trough
When a wave spreads out after an opening or object.
Diffraction
Which color has the longest wavelength?
Red
Name an object that blocks x-ray waves.
__________________ waves do not need a medium to travel through.
Electromagnetic
Height of the wave (rest position to crest)
Amplitude
Dense area of a longitudinal wave?
When a wave changes speeds and direction as it moves from one medium to another.
Refraction
What word means above violet?
What word means below red?
Ultraviolet
Infrared
What EM wave has the shortest wavelength and most energy?
Gamma waves
Name 3 examples of a medium.
Air, ground, water
Solid, Liquid, Gas
Sketch both of these. Constructive and destructive interference
Constructive add and result in a larger wave.
Destructive interference cancels out.
Spread out region of a longitudinal wave?
Rarefaction
When two waves overlap and either combine or cancel.
Interference
List the Electromagnetic Spectrum waves in order.
Largest wavelength to smallest.
Radio, Microwaves, Infrared, Visible Light, Ultraviolet, X-Ray Waves, Gamma Rays
What are two lesser known uses of radio and microwaves?
TV, Cell phone communication, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth
and
Weather radar tracking, GPS, and satellite communication