Energy
Review
Waves
Vocabulary
Motion
100

Which type of wave moves matter forward and backward in the medium in the same direction as the wave?

Longitudinal Wave.

100

Draw and Label a high frequency wave and a low frequency wave

^ v ^ v ^ v 

^v^V^V

100

The rhythmic disturbance that carries energy and NOT matter

a Wave!

100

Materials that block light from passing through

Opaque

100
The high point of a transverse wave
crest
200
Which type of wave moves matter in right angles in the direction of the wave?
Transverse Wave.
200

A compressional wave is also known as a _________ 

longitudinal wave

200
The number of wavelengths that pass a given point per second
Frequency
200

Materials that allow light to pass through clearly.

Transparent

200

When a surface throws back a wave without absorbing it

Reflection

300

Which type of wave needs a medium to transfer energy?

mechanical

300
The distance between two like points in a wave
Wavelength
300
The matter that mechanical waves travel through is known as ____________.
Medium
300
The measure of how high or low a wave is
Amplitude
300

The region of a longitudinal wave where the particles are close together

Compression

400
High frequency waves have _______ wavelengths.
High frequency waves have SHORT wavelengths.
400

When atoms in matter absorb light

Absorption

400

The measure of energy of the height of a wave

amplitude

400
The low point of a transverse wave
Trough
400

The region of a longitudinal wave where the particles are farther apart (less dense).

Rarefaction

500

The type of wave sound is

Mechanical/longitudinal/compressional
500

The type of wave light is 

Electromagnetic

500

When light changes direction between one medium and another.

Refraction

500

The type of wave that has areas of compression and rarefaction.

Compressional/longitudinal

500

Materials that allow light to pass through but diffuse it, obscuring distinct details

Translucent

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