Nutrition
Elimination
Tissue Integrity
Sensory Perception
Fundamental Concepts
100

The amount of energy stored in food is known as

What is calories? 

100

A condition in which the client has infrequent bowel movements is known as

What is constipation? 

100

The 2 major types of wounds concerning tissue integrity

What is acute and chronic?

100

The deficit in the expected function of one or more of the five senses is known as a

What is sensory deficit? 

100

If a nurse is caring for a client who decides not to have surgery, which ethical principle is the nurse honoring by respecting their client's wish? 

What is autonomy? 

200

Supplementation with this vitamin prevents warfarin from working properly

What is Vitamin K?

200

Contractions that occur throughout the digestive system that move food along

What is peristalsis? 

200

The breaking or tearing of sutures/ staples at an incision site is known as

What is dehiscence?

200

The condition that clouds the lens of the eye that causes the client's vision to be blurry, hazy, or less colorful

What is cataracts? 

200

The nurse should use proper body mechanics by doing this

What is spread your feet apart to provide a wide base of support when lifting an object? 

300

What diet(s) that limit sodium intake are

What is cardiovascular or heart-healthy diet?

300

This condition is recognized as having small sacs or pouches form in the colon that are likely to become inflammed

What is diverticulosis? 

300

This kind of ulcer is most often found on the lower extremities

What is neuropathic ulcer?

300

The leading cause of blindness in adults

What is diabetic retinopathy?

300

The nurse should identify this as evidence of infiltration at the IV site

What is edema at the infusion site? 

400

Hypoglycemia can also be defined as

What is low blood glucose, less than 70 mg/dL?
400

The nurse should find this in their assessment of a client with suspected dehydration

What is dry mucous membranes? 

400

The nurse should do this when they notice protrusion of a client's organs from an incision site after they call for help

What is cover the client's wound with a sterile saline dressing? 

400

The loss of hearing that occurs due to aging 

What is presbycusis?

400

What action should a charge nurse teach as the first response to CPR

What is confirm unresponsiveness?

500

When a nurse prepares to measure a nasogastric tube for insertion, which landmark should the nurse measure before the xyphoid process? 

What is the tip of the nose to the earlobe? 

500

This type of urinary diversion will be needed in a client with a stone obstructing the flow of urine in the right ureter

What is ureteral stent? 

500

Which dressing type should the nurse use for a client with a dime-sized stage 1 pressure injury on the  sacrum

What is a transparent film dressing? 

500

The accumulation of fluid or inflammation in the middle ear and can result in conductive hearing loss

What is otitis media?

500

Which of the following assessments provides the most accurate measure of fluid status in a client with acute renal failure? 

What is daily weight? 

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