How quickly can weather change?
Minute by Minute!
What does a rain gauge measure?
Precipitation
Which front causes the most severe storms?
Cold Fronts
Which type of cloud indicates a thunderstorm is on the way?
Cumulonimbus
What is the first / oldest weather measuring device?
The rain gauge was first used around 500BC by Ancient Greeks
What is the force of air pressing down on Earth’s surface?
Air Pressure
What does a barometer measure?
Air Pressure
What is the fastest moving front?
Cold Front
Which planet has a everlasting hurricane?
Jupiter spins 28 times faster than Earth’s rotation. Astronomers have observed an everlasting hurricane for 340+ years (ever since the invention of the telescope). We see this cyclone as an enormous red spot on Jupiter.
Does lightening strike men or women more?
Lightning seems to prefer to strike men over women with about 85% of its victims being men. Surprisingly, of those struck by lightning, the fatality rates are higher in women than men. Additionally, 90% of lightning strike victims survive
Name 3 forms of precipitation.
Rain
Snow
Hail
Sleet
Where can a wind / weather vane be found?
On top of highly elevated objects (roof, towers, weather stations, etc.)
What is the slowest moving front?
Warm Front
What is the number one cause of weather-related death in the US?
Flash Floods
What type of scientist studies and predicts the weather?
Meteorologist
What 3 things describe sky condition?
Visibility
Clouds
Sunshine Duration
What is this a picture of? What does it measure?
Thermometer
Temperature
What happens once a stationary front begins to move?
It is no longer a stationary front
Which continent has the highest number of tornadoes?
The USA has more tornadoes than any other country in the world, averaging around 1200 a year. This is due largely to its unique geography which forms an area in central USA called “Tornado Alley” which is frequently hit by tornadoes. More tornado facts.
How long does it take light to go from the Sun to the surface of Earth?
Approximately 8 minutes
What are the 6 factors of weather?
Temperature
Humidity
Barometric / Air Pressure
Wind
Precipitation
Sky Conditions
What is this a picture of and what does it measure?
Sling Psychrometer
Humidity
What is an occluded front?
Created when warm air and cold air meet and combine
Produces rainy weather and mature storm system
Mature storm system = fully formed storm
This is the same as a hurricane but appears in the South Pacific.
Cyclone
What state has the highest recorded temperature?
Death Valley, California recorded the highest temperature ever on July 10, 1913, with the temperature hitting a record 134°F.