Weather
Clouds
Severe Weather
Climate
Vocabulary
100
What is weather?
the current conditions of the earth's atmosphere at a certain time and place
100
This type of cloud is thick, white, and fluffy. It usually appears during good weather.
Cumulus Cloud
100
What is the flashing of light caused by the passing of electricity from one cloud to the other or between a cloud to earth called?
Lightning
100
What type of climate does Nuuk, Greenland have at this time of year?
Nuuk, Greenland has a cool/cold climate at this time of year.
100
Define atmosphere.
Atmosphere is the blanket of air that surrounds the earth.
200
What are the three elements of weather that we studied?
air temperature, wind, humidity/precipitation
200
This type of cloud causes long gentle storms. The sky usually looks overcast (gray and covered with thin clouds).
Stratonimbus Cloud
200
What happens to the air when lightning strikes?
It causes a hole, or channel, in the air.
200
What type of climate does Santiago, Chile have a this time of year?
Santiago, Chile has a warm/hot climate at this time of year.
200
What is a scientist who studies weather called?
a meterologist
300
How do we measure air temperature?
thermometer
300
These thin white clouds that can cover the sky are considered "good weather clouds".
Stratus Clouds
300
What is really happening when we hear thunder?
The channel caused by the lightning is closing!
300
Define climate.
Climate is the general pattern of weather in an area over a long period of time.
300
Define a flood.
A flood is an overflow of water that covers land that is usually dry.
400
How do we measure wind speed?
anemometer
400
These clouds can turn from good to BAD! They are tall, puffy, and gray at the bottom. They produce short, fierce storms!
Cumulonimbus Clouds
400
Name 3 ways we could stormproof a house.
Acceptable Answers: pointed roof, lightning rod, levee, storm shutters, roof straps, deadbolts, impact glass windows
400
What parts of the earth experience the warmest climate?
the regions closest the the equator
400
Define wind.
Wind is air that moves across the earth's surface.
500
How do we measure precipitation?
rain gauge
500
As you tie your shoes to go out and play, you look out the window and notice the sky is COVERED in thin gray clouds. What you should do? Take your shoes off? Or get ready to go outside?
Take your shoes off and get comfy! These stratonimbus clouds are going to produce a long storm.
500
What is one difference between a hurricane and a tornado?
Hurricanes form over water, while tornadoes form over land.
500
What is the difference between weather and climate?
Weather is the current condition of the atmosphere, while climate is the pattern of weather over a long period of time.
500
Define humidity.
Humidity is the amount of water vapor in the air.
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