Wind
Hypothesis & Engineering
Weather Forecast
Atmosphere
Random
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moving air

wind

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is an educated guess, or a guess you make based on information you already know.

hypothesis

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Using data to predict weather

weather forecast

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How many layers within the atmosphere? 

5 distinct layers 

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layer of atmosphere closest to the Earth's surface

The troposphere is

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measures wind direction

wind vane

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the process scientists follow to solve problems.

scientific method

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cold front

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What are the three main gases in the atmosphere?

Nitrogen, Oxygen and Argon

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gases in the air absorb and hold thermal energy

greenhouse effect

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Measures wind speed

anemometer

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requirements of goals that a design must meet

criteria

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warm front

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What is NOT included in the dry air percentage?

water vapor

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from higher-pressure areas to lower-pressure areas

wind blows

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the most common direction of wind

prevailing wind 

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If the data does not support a hypothesis

scientists must form a new hypothesis

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H =

L = 

High Pressure

Low Pressure

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Best teacher ever!

Mr. Walsh

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A derecho  

is a widespread, long-lived wind storm that is associated with a band of rapidly moving showers or thunderstorms.

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winds and ocean currents are affected by Earth’s rotation

Coriolis effect

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factors that limit or restrict possible designs

Constraints

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a front is

areas with unstable and often stormy weather.

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Where does wind blow from? 

High Pressure to Low Pressure

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What are the 4 main cloud types?

Cirrus, cumulus, cumulonimbus, and stratus

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