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Weather & Gadgets
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The Never-Ending Water Cycle
100

What two gases mostly create "air?"

Nitrogen and Oxygen

100

What weather instrument measures humidity?

Hygrometer

100

What are the three ways in which heat energy is transferred?

Conduction, Convection, and Radiation

100

Explain condensation as part of the water cycle

Water vapor in the air that has combined to become visible clouds.

200

Name the atmosphere where most of our weather happens

Troposhere

200

What is weather?

The condition of the air/atmosphere at any given point

200

Of the three ways to transfer heat energy, what is the way in which the sun delivers heat?

Radiation

200

How much of the Earth's surface is covered in water? 

about 70%

300

What does the word "compressed" mean in the following sentence: Air can be compressed.

To be pushed into a smaller space
300

What does a meteorologist do?

This is a scientist that studies weather.

300

What is conduction?

Heat energy transferred by contact

300

TRUE or FALSE: Evaporation is when liquid water turns into water vapor.

TRUE

400

Is the following statement TRUE or FALSE? Air has mass.

TRUE

400

What is humidity?

The amount of water/water vapor in the air.

400

What is the name of the transfer of heat if the circulation of gases or liquids cause warm masses to rise and cool masses to sink

Convection

400

What are the four forms of precipitation?

Rain, snow, sleet, hail

500

What three variables are the most important to meteorologists in describing weather?

Air movement, water in the air, and temperature

500

What is the difference between a anemometer and a wind vane?

An anemometer measure wind speed and a wind vane measures wind directions

500

Convection currents happen when hot air rises, cools and starts to fall creating a circular movement. We experience this on the Earth's surface as: A) Wind   B) Hail   C) Precipitation   D) Clouds

A) Wind

500

Use your whiteboard and draw a labeled sketch of the water cycle

Answers must include:

-evaporation

-condensation

-precipitation

-runoff

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