Weather
Tools
Weather
Terms
Precipitation
Weather Relationships
Clouds and More Weather
100

What is this tool and what does it measure?


rain gauge, amount of rain fall

100

What term describes what the atmosphere is like at a certain time and place?

Weather

100

What type of precipitation will most likely occur if temperatures are above freezing?

Rain

100

Low pressure systems bring what type of weather?

Wet weather: Stormy, cloudy, rainy

100

What types of clouds are associated with fair weather?

Cumulous and Cirrus

200

What is this tool and what does it measure. 

Weather vane, direction of the wind.

200

What refers to how hot or cold the air is?

Temperature

200

What two types of precipitation form when temperatures are below freezing?

Snow/sleet

200

High pressure systems bring what kind of weather?

Fair weather: clear skies, sunny, cooler temperatures, low humidity

200

Which type of cloud is associated with thunderstorms?

Cumulonimbus

300

What instrument is used to measure air pressure?

A barometer

300

What is humidity?

The amount of water vapor in the air.

300

Which type of precipitation... 

1. Starts as snow

2. Encounters a warm pocket of air and melts as it falls

3. Encounters a cold pocket of air and freezes before it hits the ground

Sleet

300

What happens to the air pressure in an area when the humidity increases?

it decreases/gets lower
300

As altitude increases, temperature _________

decreases

400

What instrument is used to measure wind speed?

anemometer

400

What is caused by the weight of all the air in the atmosphere pressing on everything around it?

Air Pressure

400

What season would you be most likely to see hail?

Summer

400

The _________ the air pressure, the warmer the air temperature

lower

400

As altitude increases, air pressure__________________.

Decreases

500

What instrument is used to measure humidity?


A hygrometer

500

What is another name for air pressure?

Barometric pressure

500

How does hail form?

During a storm, pieces of ice are blown upward into a cloud. Each time the ice blows back up into the cloud, a new layer of ice is formed. When it becomes too heavy to stay in the cloud, it falls to the Earth as hail.

500

When winds blow from the north, you can expect these types of temperatures in Florida.

Cooler temperatures

500

How does proximity to the ocean affect temperatures on the coast compared to cities further inland?

Summer- cooler coast, warmer inland

Winter- warmer coast, cooler inland

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