Atmosphere/ Water Cycle
Air Mass/ Fronts
Severe Weather
Convection Current
Air Pressure
100

What is the layer of gases surrounding the Earth called?

  •  What is the atmosphere?

100

What is an air mass?

  • What is a large body of air with uniform temperature and humidity?

100

What is the term for a violent windstorm characterized by a rotating column of air?

  • What is a tornado?

100

What is a convection current?

  • What is the movement of fluid caused by differences in temperature and density?

100

What is air pressure?

  • What is the force exerted by the weight of air above a surface?

200

Name the two main gases that make up the Earth's atmosphere.

  • What are nitrogen and oxygen?

200

What type of front forms when a cold air mass pushes into a warm air mass?

  • What is a cold front?

200

What is a hurricane?

  • What is a large, powerful storm that forms over warm ocean waters?

200

How do convection currents affect weather patterns?

  •  What is by moving heat and moisture around the atmosphere?

200

How does air pressure change with altitude?

  • What is it decreases as altitude increases?

300

What role do greenhouse gases play in the atmosphere?

  • What is trapping heat and warming the Earth?

300

What is the weather like when a warm front passes?

  • What is typically warmer and more humid?

300

What type of severe weather involves falling ice pellets?

  • What is hail?

300

 In the atmosphere, what do convection currents create?

  • What is wind?

300

 What instrument is used to measure air pressure?

  • What is a barometer?

400

 In the water cycle, what is precipitation?

  • What is water falling from clouds as rain, snow, sleet, or hail?

400

What type of front can cause thunderstorms?

  • What is a cold front?

400

What is a blizzard?

  • What is a severe snowstorm with strong winds and low visibility?

400

How does warm air behave compared to cool air?

  • What is warm air rises, and cool air sinks?

400

What type of weather is generally associated with high air pressure?

  • What is clear, sunny weather?

500

What term describes the movement of water from the surface of the Earth to the atmosphere?

  • What is evaporation?

500

What is the boundary between two different air masses called?

 What is a front?

500

What safety measure should you take during a tornado warning?

  • What is to seek shelter in a sturdy building or basement?

500

What effect can convection currents have on cloud formation?

  • What is they can lead to the development of cumulus clouds?

500

How does low air pressure affect weather conditions?

  • What is it can lead to cloudy and rainy weather?

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