Day to Day variation in the atmosphere conditions locally
Weather
the weather conditions prevailing in an area in general or over a long period
climate
What is the Difference between climate and weather?
Length and Time
drizzly rain as it rolls through leaving behind warm, humid air. -represented with

Warm front
The _____________is responsible for deflecting winds towards the right in the northern hemisphere and towards the left in the southern hemisphere.

Coriolis effect


This warm ocean temperature in Fahrenheit is generally needed for hurricanes to form?
What is 80 degrees Fahrenheit
What type of weather should Minneapolis be receiving in the next 24 hours?
low pressure-overcast skies. windy.
and warm front with drizzly rain followed by warm weather
What do the air pressures differences create?
wind
What is the difference between weather and climate?
weather is short term where climate changes in day to day
climate- long term atmospheric conditions. pattern. expected
Cold dry air
*represented by

Cold front

This picture is meant to demonstrate convection currents in the earth's atmosphere and oceans. In real life, what is the heat source?
The sun, which heats from above instead of below like this demonstration
Hurricanes rotate counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and Clockwise in the southern hemisphere because of this eect?
What is coriolis effect?
A cool front occurs when a cold air mass advances into a warm air mass. The cold air goes under the warm air mass causing clouds and thunderstorms.
What type of weather is associated with cold fronts?
cold fronts move quickly bringing gusty winds and rapid temperature drops as they pass through. dry air
What are the two main climate types on earth?
Tropical & polar,
dry, temperate
What type of weather does continental polar and maritime tropical bring?
continental polar-dry cold
maritime tropical-wet and warm
Where two air masses meet & stop moving.

Stationary front
As the warm moist air evaporates it creates clouds and creates what kind of pressure system below it?
Low pressure
This term describes heavy rain, strong winds, and thunderstorms spiraling around the eye
What is the eyewall
High Pressure
Sunshine, dry air, and clear skies

What are these currents called and what are they responsible for?
The sun heats earth’s oceans causing convection currents to travel from the equator to the poles.
Why does warm water rise?
warm air and water is less dense
When a cold front catches up with a warm front
strong winds and heavy precipitation

Occluded front
Why does the south atlantic ocean not usually produce because why?
cooler water
This rising warm, moist air helps thunderstorms grow into a hurricane?
What is convection?
Which city is forecast to expect several days of rain followed by warmer temperature and clear conditions
What is city A

Which african city is most likely to experience the most severe storms throughout the year?
What is Mombesa
Takes up space like temperature, humidity and pressure
Air mass
Lines of equal pressure between highs and lows are called

Isobars

The weather map shows air pressures in millibars. Which region on the map would have overcast skies with strong winds?
central us
northern us
southern us
eastern us
westernus
Central US. the bars are closest together indicating an area of LOW pressure
Cooler ocean water reduces a hurricanes energy. What will intensify a hurricane?
What is moisture and warm water