Define Weather
Day to Day variation in the atmosphere conditions locally
Define climate
The year by year change in the atmosphere
What is the Difference between climate and weather?
Length and Time
drizzly rain as it rolls through leaving behind warm, humid air. -represented with
Warm front
___________ an apparent force caused by the earth's rotation. _____________ is responsible for deflecting winds towards the right in the northern hemisphere and towards the left in the southern hemisphere.
Coriolis effect
Weather occurs over how much time?
In a short period of time
What two words have to do with humidity?
Maritime and Continental
is the concentration of water vapor present in the air. Water vapor, the gaseous state of water, is generally invisible to the human eye
humidity
Cold air, windy, can bring rain or snow
*represented by
Cold front
Weather factor
1:Temperature
2:Humidity
3:Wind speed and direction
4:Air Pressure
What two words have to do with temperature?
Tropical and Polar
What type of weather does continental polar and continental tropical bring?
polar- dry and cold
tropical-dry and hot
Where two air masses meet & stop moving.
Stationary front
In 2011, Typhoon Nesat struck the Philippines and caused widespread flooding. After hitting the Philippines, Typhoon Nesat was predicted to hit the large city of Hanoi, Vietnam.
If Typhoon Nesat had continued along the same path, which development would most likely have reduced its strength before it hit Hanoi?
Cool water moving into the sea east of Hanoi
High Pressure
Sunshine and good weather
The illustration below shows the Gulf Stream carrying warm water up the east coast of America on its way to Western Europe. These warm equatorial surface currents are responsible for the moderate winter climates of certain countries such as France and Spain. Which of the following is most responsible for this occurrence?
The sun heats earth’s oceans causing convection currents to travel from the equator to the poles.
What type of weather does Maritime polar and Maritime tropical bring?
-polar - cool & humid
tropical- warm & humid
When a cold front catches up with a warm front
strong winds and heavy precipitation
Occluded front
We know that to form a tropical cyclone we need warm air & warm water. Why would area 3 produce the most violent storm systems?
Low Pressure
Clouds and precipitation(rain)
Takes up space like temperature, humidity and pressure
Air mass
Lines of equal pressure between highs and lows are called
Isobars
Summers are short and winter are long
Subarctic
The weather map shows air pressures in millibars. Where on the map would the weather have overcast skies with very strong winds.
The area with the lowest air pressure (996-also where L is located)