Disability Basics
This term refers to a physical, mental, or sensory limitation that interferes with daily activities.
What is disability?
An illness that is usually permanent, requires long-term management, and may cause disability is classified as this.
What is a chronic illness?
Care that respects patient preferences, values, and needs is known as this.
What is patient-centered care?
This nursing role focuses on protecting patient rights and ensuring quality care.
What is patient advocacy?
Transitions of care occur when a patient moves between these healthcare settings.
What are different levels or locations of care?
This model of disability focuses on the interaction between the individual and society rather than the impairment itself.
What is the social model of disability?
This phase of chronic illness involves learning to live with the condition and managing daily life.
What is the stable phase?
Including family members in care planning supports this concept.
What is family-centered care?
Teaching patients and families about disease management falls under this role.
What is patient education?
This organization identified poor communication as a major cause of transition-related errors.
What is The Joint Commission?
A sudden, short-term condition with a predictable course is best described as this type of illness.
What is an acute illness?
This phase of chronic illness is characterized by worsening symptoms and complications.
What is the unstable phase?
This nursing principle emphasizes respecting a patient’s culture, beliefs, and values.
What is cultural competence?
Coordinating services among healthcare providers is the role of this nursing function.
What is care coordination?
This standardized communication tool is recommended during handoffs
What is SBAR?
This legal act protects individuals with disabilities from discrimination in employment and public spaces.
What is the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)?
This term describes the emotional and physical work patients do to manage long-term illness.
What is illness management or self-management?
Encouraging patients to participate actively in their care supports this concept.
What is patient empowerment?
This interdisciplinary approach involves collaboration among multiple healthcare professionals.
What is team-based care?
Medication reconciliation is most critical during this process.
What is a transition of care?
This nursing approach emphasizes maximizing independence and function rather than curing disease.
What is rehabilitation?
The final phase of chronic illness focuses on comfort rather than cure.
What is the downward or terminal phase?
This ethical principle supports a patient’s right to make their own healthcare decisions.
What is autonomy?
Ensuring continuity of care across settings is primarily the responsibility of this nursing role.
What is the case manager or care coordinator?
This Joint Commission goal focuses on improving patient safety during care transitions.
What is improving communication among caregivers?