First Americans
What land bridge did early humans cross to reach North America?
Beringia
How did geography affect Native American life?
It determined how people lived
What war ended in 1763 and led to new taxes?
French & Indian War
What was the main result of the Battle of Yorktown?
British surrendered
Who were Loyalists?
Colonists loyal to Britain
Why were early people considered nomadic?
They moved from place to place for food
What material was used to build homes in the Southwest?
Adobe
What did the Stamp Act tax?
Printed Materials
What battle was the turning point of the war?
Battle of Saratoga
Who helped the Patriots win the war?
France & Spain
What caused Beringia to form?
Ice Age lowered sea levels
Why were buffalo important to Plains tribes?
Food, clothing, & tools
What event came after Tea Act?
Boston Tea Party
What was Valley Forge known for?
Harsh Winter/ Strengthen American Army
What role did African Americans play?
Fought on both sides
What is migration?
Movement of people from one place to another
Name one advanced civilization in the Americas.
Maya or Aztec
What type of cause were taxes like the Sugar Act?
Economic
Why did the British move to the Southern colonies?
Expected Loyalist support
What is a privateer?
Ship that attacks enemy ships
What was one major change caused by agriculture?
People settled in one place / stable food supply
What were the three achievements of these civilizations?
Pyramids, calendars, writing (hieroglyphics)
Which event started the fighting in 1775?
Lexington & Concord
What treaty ended the war?
Treaty of Paris 1783
What advantage did the Patriots have?
Familiar land, leadership, foreign aid