which term defines the art and science of beauty care
cosmetology
which part of the nail serves as a watertight seal that protects the matrix against infection
eponychium
manicure refers to the cosmetic care of the
hands and fingernails
which products help prevent nails from splitting
nail strengthener
communicating with your client prior to and during the nail service will help you avoid misunderstanding and ensure
predictable results
when performing first aid for bleeding wounds, what is the next step after bleeding stops
A)apply pressure
B)apply bandage
C)apply tourniquet
D)elevate injured limb
B)apply bandage
how many hours of sleep are required for most people to function properly and avoid fatigue
6-8 hours
the part of the nail plate that extends beyond the end of the finger is called
free edge
the most common nail shape worn by men is
round
an example of an exfoliant is
A)sloughing lotion
B)foot soak
C)lotion
D)styptic product
A)sloughing lotion
each of the following is a guideline to follow during the connect nail service essential EXCEPT
A)build rapport
B)greet client with a firm handshake
C)explain recommended solutions
D)greet client with a pleasant tone of voice
C)explain recommended solutions
chemical burns should be treated by
rinsing away all traces of chemicals
which activity helps stimulate blood circulation in the body
exercise
the living tissue that overlies the nail plate on the sides of the nail is known as the
perionychium
a benefit of massage is
stimulation of glandular activity
which implement is used to smooth out ridges on the nail plate
buffer
which guideline to be followed during the complete nail service essential
A)meet and greet with a firm handshake
B)teach the client how to use top coat
C)ask specific questions "what type of impression would you like to convey"
D)ask questions and look for verbal and nonverbal cues to determine clients level of satisfaction
D)ask questions and look for verbal and nonverbal cues to determine clients level of satisfaction
which of the following steps should be taken FIRST when it is believed a person may be choking
A)make a thumbless fist
B)perform abdominal thrusts
C)apply a cold compress to face
D)determine if the victim can speak or cough
D)determine if the victim can speak or cough
the energy contained in food is measured in
calories
the nail plate rests on which area of the nail
nail bed
a stroking or circular massage movement that is soothing and relaxing is
effleurage
to smooth dry, flakey skin or calluses on the feet, use
foot file
ensuring your client's comfort during the service is important during which nail service essential
create
if the skin is not broken following a heat or electrical burn, which of the following actions is recommended to treat the burn area
A)apply ointment
B)immerse in cool water
C)immerse in warm water
D)force the person to walk
B)immerse in cool water
an individuals system for maintaining cleanliness and health is known as
personal hygiene
the study of the structure and growth of the nails is called
onychology
a type of massage movement that uses pressure on specific points of the hands and feet is known as
reflexology
cuticles can be softened by soaking fingernails in a
finger bowl
in order to determine your client's level of satisfaction look for verbal and nonverbal cues and
request feedback
which of the following steps should be taken if a person has fainted
A)stand the person up
B)apply a cold compress
C)apply a warm compress
D)force the person to walk
B)apply a cold compress
healthy, glowing skin is equally dependent on all of the following EXCEPT
A)rest
B)exercise
C)good nutrition
D)lack of sleep
D)lack of sleep
a protein substance found in nails, skin and hair is
keratin
an essential oil that is soothing and healing is
chamomile
what is a styptic product function and description
liquid or spray
stops bleeding when applied
which is NOT a method used to disinfect tools and equipment
A)heat
B)spray
C)immersion
D)disinfectant wipes
A)heat
in the case of a chemical injury to the eye, which of the following steps is recommended
A)flush eyeball with lukewarm water for 15-30 min
B)flush eyeball with cold water for 45 min
C)flush eyeball with hot water for 45 min
D)flush eyeball with hot water for 3-5 min
A)flush eyeball with lukewarm water for 15-30 min
when applying makeup, contouring with light colors will always have what effect on the face
broadening
another term for the tinea pedis is
athlete's foot
what treatment soothes and moisturizes the skin
parraffin
what can speed dry come in forms of
spray, drops, or polish
to clean metal tools begin by
removing debris
if a victim appears to be having an allergic reaction, where could you locate information about product usage
SDS
an overly wide jaw can can be visually narrowed by applying
darker contour cream to the outer areas of the jawline
a loosening or separation of the nail is referred to as
onycholysis
a polish technique that creates a natural looking effect on nails is called
French polish
what is nail prep for and what else can used
dissolves oils on the nail plate
can use polish remover or alcohol
which of the following items must be discarded after use on a nail service client
A)nail clippers
B)glass nail file
C)cuticle pusher
D)single use item
D)single use item
how do you clean your nail implements
remove debris, soap and water, EPA disinfectant
when performing chemical services, a salon professional should always wear
protective gloves
another nail for split or brittle nails is
onychorrhexis
what type of light does no chip polish utilize to cure
LED
what is the function of antiseptic
reduces microbes on the skin
all of the following are personal care guidelines for the salon EXCEPT
A)disinfect workstation
B)wear single use gloves as required
C)clean and disinfect tools appropriately
D)store soiled towels in a dry, covered receptacle until laundered
D)store soiled towels in a dry, covered receptacle until laundered
how do you discard anything that came in contact with blood
dispose of any disposable items into a bag and place into a hazards container. Any reusable tools need to be cleaned immediately
keeping the abdomen flat, the chin level and the head up are key points in having
good posture
another term for bitten nails is
onychophagy
a service that involves adding designs or accents to manicured nails is
nail design
what has a low percent of hydrogen peroxide, sodium or potassium hydroxide and function is to loosen dead skin
cuticle remover
when completing the client record after a nail service, which of the following is NOT necessary to note
A)nail condition
B)skin condition
C)weather conditions
D)services provided
C)weather conditions
what does the SDS provide
provides information on contents of product; may be helpful if allergic reaction or injury occurs