Obs
Gyn
Upper Limb
Lower
Have you been paying attention?
100

In pregnancy, this hormone rises at the start of pregnancy and triggers the production of prostaglandins, which increase contractions.

A: What is oxytocin

100

At this age, growth ceases within boys

A: 17 years old

100

Damage to this muscle leads to a winged scapula due to failure of scapular stabilisation.

A: What is serratus anterior?

100

This thickened lateral band of fascia runs from the iliac tubercle to the tibia.

A: What is the iliotibial (IT) band?

100

What is Ayaan's last name? Spell it

Ayoubi

200

This condition has symptoms of amenorrhoea, galactorrhoea and is caused by pituitary adenomas, hypothyroidism or antipsychotics.

A: What is Hyperprolactinemia

200

This hormone regulates appetite and metabolism through hypothalamus. It has a permissive role in regulation of timing of puberty.

A: What is Leptin

200

This muscle initiates abduction of the shoulder (<15°)

A: What is supraspinatus?

200

This nerve supplies the medial thigh compartment.

A: What is the obturator nerve?

200

Which city and country is Sehaj from? (Bonus points for ethnicity too)

Auckland NZ, Punjabi

300

These conditions are exclusions to Rotterdams criteria for PCOS.

A: What is thyroid disease, hyperprolactinaemia, late onset congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH)

300

If an SP was of menopausal age, these are the symptoms you would ask to screen for menopause.

A: What is hot flushes, night sweats, sleep disturbances, vaginal dryness, decreased libido, mood changes, weight gain, urinary incontinence, memory difficulties, fatigue and skin crawling.

300

This muscle is the primary flexor of the elbow and attaches to the ulna.

A: What is brachialis?

300

This plexus is formed by ventral rami L4–S4.

A: what is the sacral plexus

300

What animal did Anika identify as in our very first SGL?

Penguin

400

Outline and describe the 4 events in Lactogenesis

Lactogenesis I: Secretory differentiation

    Occurs mid-pregnancy - Alveolar epithelial cells differentiate into secretory cells (lactocytes)

Lactogenesis II: Secretory activation

    Occurs 48-72hours post partum - Copious milk production

Lactogenesis III: Galactopoiesis (Lactation maintenance)

    Day 9 post partum- Lactation is maintained with regular stimulation of the nipple and volume of milk is controlled by regular emptying of the breast

Lactogenesis IV: Involution

    40 days after weaning- End of milk production & apoptosis of lactocytes - replaced with fat cells

400

The criteria of vaginal secretions for Bacterial Vaginosis, as indicated by Philippa E. Hay

  1. Vaginal pH >4.5

  2. Positive Whiffs test (fishy odour with addition of KOH)

  3. Clue cells

  4. Decreased lactobacilli in vaginal microbiome/ gram stain

400

These muscles abduct the fingers away from the middle finger.

A: What is dorsal interossei?

400

This condition causes burning pain in the lateral thigh due to nerve compression.

A: What is meralgia parasthetica?

400

What type of pet does Dinuli have and whats its' name?

Oscar the Dog

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