Anatomy vs Physiology
The branch of science focusing on the structure of the body
Anatomy
The smallest unit of matter that combines to form molecules
Atom
Supports movement and provides structural framework
Skeletal System
The process of maintaining a stable internal environment
Homeostasis
Distinguishing between two or more diseases with similar symptoms
Differential Diagnosis
The branch of science focusing on how the body functions
Physiology
A group of similar cells working together
Tissue
Transmits electrical signals throughout the body
Nervous System
Process the body uses to reverse the direction of movement away from homeostasis
Negative Feedback
The number of new disease cases in a specific time period
Incidence
Both of these fields work together to understand how the human body works
(True or False)
True
A group of organs working together to perform functions (ex. cardiovascular system)
Organ system
Includes the heart and blood vessels, transporting oxygen and nutrients
Cardiovascular System (Circulatory System)
Process the body uses to increase the movement away from homeostasis
Positive Feedback
Subjective experiences reported by the patient
Symptoms
The study of body parts visible without a microscope
Macroscopic Anatomy
A structure formed from different tissues working together
Organ
Responsible for gas exchange (bringing in oxygen and expelling carbon dioxide)
A factor that increases the likelihood of developing a disease
Predisposing Factor
Aims to eliminate the disease or condition
Curative Treatment
The study of structures at cellular or molecular levels.
Microscopic Anatomy
The highest level of organization where all parts work as a living being
Organism
Regulates body temperature and protects against environmental hazards
Integumentary System
Observable or measurable indicators of disease
Signs
The field studying how diseases spread and affect populations
Epidemiology