Upper Airway
Abdominal Anatomy
Patient Positioning
Radiographic Techniques
Imaging Parameters
100

These are the routine projections of the Upper Airway

What are Lateral and AP?

100

These are the three most vital muscles in the abdomen

What are the Diaphragm, Right psoas muscle, and Left psoas muscle?

100

For this position, the patient lies on their side with their knees partially flexed and arms raised. 

What is the lateral decubitus? 

100

These three views make up the routine Acute Abdominal Series

What are AP supine (KUB), Erect, and PA chest?

100

The recommended kVp range for AP upper airway projections

What is 75-80 kVp?

200

When performing upper airway projections, this breathing instruction is given to patients

What is 'slowly take a deep breath in and take the exposure while inhaling slowly'?

200

This is the shortest and widest portion of the small bowel

What is the Duodenum?

200

The primary positioning landmark in abdominal imaging

What is the iliac crest?

200

This technique is performed if a patient cannot do the AP erect position

What is lateral decubitus?


200

The standard film size for AP supine abdomen

What is 14 X 17 LW (lengthwise)?

300

Where the central ray enters for the lateral upper airway projection

What is midway between the adams apple and the jugular notch?

300

This membrane covers the organs and wall of abdominal cavity, with parietal and visceral layers

What is the Peritoneum?

300

For abdominal imaging, a patient should be in this position for at least 5 minutes before taking upright images

What is upright/standing position? 
300

For abdominal imaging, the exposure should be made at this point in the breathing cycle

What is at the end of expiration?

300

The standard SID (Source-Image Distance) for abdominal radiography

What is 40 inches?

400

This is the appropriate film size for the lateral projection of the upper airway

What is 10 X 12?

400

This connects the colon to the posterior abdominal wall

What is the Mesocolon?

400

In the dorsal decubitus position, the central ray is positioned here

What is 2 inches above the iliac crest at the midcoronal plane?

400

For proper patient preparation for abdominal imaging, these opaque objects must be handled

What is 'all opaque objects must be removed'?

400

The appropriate kVp range for abdominal imaging

What is 70-80 kVp?

500

This is the appropriate kVp range for the lateral upper airway projection

What is 80+-6 kVp?

500

These are examples of retroperitoneal structures

What are kidneys, aorta, duodenum, and ureters?

500

For this abdominal projection, the patient lies supine with their side against the IR

What is dorsal decubitus projection?

500

The main difference between AP erect and AP supine projections

What is patient position (standing vs. lying down)?

500

The film size used for lateral decubitus examination

What is 14 X 17 CW (crosswise)?

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