I.V. STAT!
Quick Question
Correlation & Linear Regression
Asking the Uninformed
Duke Dogs
100

Other names for explanatory variable?

Predictor, Independent variable, typically
denoted with X

100

What is it called when you're asking two things in one question?

Double-barreled 

100

Does a statistical relationship always mean causation?

No


100

This quasi-Kardashian is from Chicago...

Kanye West

100

Where is JMU located?

Harrisonburg, Virginia 
200

Other names for response variable?

Outcome, Dependent variable, typically denoted
with Y

200

What is it called when a subject gives an answer because it's what they think the researcher is looking for?

Social desirability 

200

What kind of relationship is this?

There is no relationship

200

This quasi-Kardashian is from Chicago...

Kanye West

200
How long has Dr.Cochran been apart of Thrive?

3 years

300

What type of study is this?

Randomized

300

What kind of bias: A question is worded to elicit a specific response. 

Deliberate bias

300

A numerical measure of the strength and direction of a linear relationship between two numerical variables. What is this?

Pearson’s Correlation Coefficient (r)

300

Name one of Ella's favorite artists...

Chappell Roan

400

20 students take a pre-test at the start of academy and the same 20 take a post test at the end of academy to measure how much they learned. What kind of design is this?

Within-groups design

400

What's an example of Likert scale?

Typically a 1-7 scale that expresses different opinions: strongly agree, agree, neutral, disagree, strongly disagree

400

What does the least squares regression line do?

A line that minimizes the total residuals

Examines how well X predicts Y

400

How many places has Adiba traveled to?

Scotland, London, Jamaica & Afghanistan (4)

500

"Observe differences in the explanatory variable and notice whether these are related to differences in the response variable" 

Observational study 

500

What's the difference between confidentiality and anonymity?

Confidentiality: researcher promises not to release identifying info about respondents

Anonymity: research does not know what answers belong to what participants/identifying info about participants 

500

Which r value represents a stronger correlation? r=0.4 or r= -0.8

r= -0.8 (just because it's negative does not mean it' weaker!)

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