Other names for explanatory variable?
Predictor, Independent variable, typically
denoted with X
What is it called when you're asking two things in one question?
Double-barreled
Does a statistical relationship always mean causation?
No
What deep dish is Chicago known for?
Deep dish pizza
Where is JMU located?
Other names for response variable?
Outcome, Dependent variable, typically denoted
with Y
What is it called when a subject gives an answer because it's what they think the researcher is looking for?
Social desirability
What kind of relationship is this?
There is no relationship
This quasi-Kardashian is from Chicago...
Kanye West
3 years
What type of study is this?
Randomized
What kind of bias: A question is worded to elicit a specific response.
Deliberate bias
A numerical measure of the strength and direction of a linear relationship between two numerical variables. What is this?
Pearson’s Correlation Coefficient (r)
The Willis Tower used to be called what?
Sears Tower
Name one of Ella's favorite artists...
Chappell Roan
20 students take a pre-test at the start of academy and the same 20 take a post test at the end of academy to measure how much they learned. What kind of design is this?
Within-groups design
What's an example of Likert scale?
Typically a 1-7 scale that expresses different opinions: strongly agree, agree, neutral, disagree, strongly disagree
What does the least squares regression line do?
A line that minimizes the total residuals
Examines how well X predicts Y
About how many beaches are there in Chicago?
24 beaches
How many places has Adiba traveled to?
Scotland, London, Jamaica & Afghanistan (4)
"Observe differences in the explanatory variable and notice whether these are related to differences in the response variable"
Observational study
What's the difference between confidentiality and anonymity?
Confidentiality: researcher promises not to release identifying info about respondents
Anonymity: research does not know what answers belong to what participants/identifying info about participants
Which r value represents a stronger correlation? r=0.4 or r= -0.8
r= -0.8 (just because it's negative does not mean it' weaker!)
What is one of the oldest and most extensive public transportation systems in the U.S?
Chicago's elevated train system, known as the "L trains"
JMU was originally womens only college, what year did men enroll for the first time?
1946