Terminology
Conditions & Symptoms
Root words, prefixes, and suffixes
Treatment and Procedures
The Heart and Lungs
100

What is the combining form for blood vessel?

Angi/o

100

What is the term for a pounding or racing heart?

Palpitation

100

What does the root word "phleb/o" mean?

Vein

100

What is the procedure to widen a narrowed or obstructed blood vessel?

Angioplasty

100

What are the upper chambers of the heart?

Atria

200

What term means inflammation of the vein?

Phlebitis

200

What condition is caused by a build-up of plaque within the blood vessel?

Atherosclerosis

200

What term is the opposite of brady-?

Tachy-

200

What device is used in emergencies for defibrillation by nonprofessionals?

Automated External Defibrillator

200

What establishes the rhythm and rate of the heartbeat?

Sinoatrial Node

300

Which structure is commonly known as the voice box?

Larynx

300

What is the term for a localized weak spot in the wall of an artery?

Aneurysm

300

What does the root "spir" mean?

to breathe

300

What medication dissolves blood clots?

Thrombolytic

300

What is the external layer of the heart?

Epicardium

400

What does the suffix -pnea mean?

Breathing

400

What condition causes a lack of blood supply resulting in tissue death?

Gangrene

400

Which word part means chest?

-thorax

400

What does an electrocardiogram (ECG) measure?

Electrical Activity of the Myocardium

400

What is the cavity between the lungs called?

Mediastinum

500

What is the membranous sac hat contains the heart?

Pericardium

500

What is temporal arteritis, and what doesa it affect?

An inflammation of arteries that affects the head and brain.

500

What does the suffix -crasia man?

mixture or blending 

500

What test assesses the severity of the peripheral artery disease?

Ankle-Brachial index

500

What membrane is directly attached to the lungs?

Viseral Pleura

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